Method for Estimation of Na2O and K2O in Ores, Fluxes, Coal and Coke Ash by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectroscopy

S. Sarkar; V.V.V. Subrahmanyam

doi:10.4236/jmmce.2009.81006

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Method for Estimation of Na₂O and K₂O in Ores, Fluxes, Coal and Coke Ash by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectroscopy ()

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DOI: 10.4236/jmmce.2009.81006 6,485 Downloads 9,035 Views Citations

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S. Sarkar, V.V.V. Subrahmanyam

Affiliation(s)

Research and Development division, Tata Steel Ltd, Jamshedpur, India..

ABSTRACT

A method for the estimation of Na₂O and K₂O in the feed materials of sinter plants and blast furnaces, intermediate products like sinter, slag generated in steel plants, using Inductively Coupled Plasma Emission spectrometer is developed. Superiority of this method compared to the conventional techniques with respect to accuracy and repeatability is illustrated. Validation of this method is ascertained by carrying out tests with certified reference materials.

KEYWORDS

ICP-AES (Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry), CIROS^CCD, CRM (Certified Reference Materials), Double distilled water, alkali (Na₂O and K₂O), BCS(British Certified Standard).

Cite this paper

S. Sarkar and V. Subrahmanyam, "Method for Estimation of Na₂O and K₂O in Ores, Fluxes, Coal and Coke Ash by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectroscopy," Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering, Vol. 8 No. 1, 2009, pp. 57-71. doi: 10.4236/jmmce.2009.81006.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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