Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles in Alkalic Carboxymethyl Chitosan Solution
Binghui Wang, Xupin Zhuang, Wenjian Deng, Bowen Cheng
.
DOI: 10.4236/eng.2010.25050   PDF    HTML     7,704 Downloads   15,392 Views   Citations

Abstract

Silver nanoparticles were prepared by microwave irradiation of silver nitrate solution with carboxymethyl chitosan as reducing agent and a stabilizer. The optical properties, morphology and structure were characterized using UV–Visible spectrophotometer, transmission electron microscope (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Appearance of surface plasmon band at 413 nm indicated the formation of silver nanoparticles within 5 s microwave irradiation. TEM images show most silver nanoparticles are between 2 nm and 20 nm. XRD results identified the nanoparticles as face-centered cubic phase.

Share and Cite:

B. Wang, X. Zhuang, W. Deng and B. Cheng, "Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles in Alkalic Carboxymethyl Chitosan Solution," Engineering, Vol. 2 No. 5, 2010, pp. 387-390. doi: 10.4236/eng.2010.25050.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] T. J. Norman, C. D. Grant, D. Magana, et al., “Near Infrared Optical Absorption of Gold Nanoparticle Aggregates,” The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol. 106, No. 28, 2002, pp. 7005-7012.
[2] A. Pal, S. Shah and S. Devi, “Synthesis of Au, Ag and Au-Ag Alloy Nanoparticles in Aqueous Polymer Solution,” Colloids Surface A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, Vol. 302, No. 1-3, 2007, pp. 51-57.
[3] M. T. Reetz and W. Helbig, “Size-Selective Synthesis of Nanostructured Transition Metal Clusters,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 116, No. 16, 1994, pp. 7401-7402.
[4] S. H. Choi, Y. P. Zhang, A. Gopalan, K. P. Lee and H. D. Kang, “Preparation of Catalytically Efficient Precious Metallic Colloids by γ-irradiation and Characterization,” Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, Vol. 256, No. 2-3, 2005, pp. 165-170.
[5] H. Willwohl, J. Wolfrum, V. Zumbach, P. Albers and K. Seibold, “Production and Characterization of Highly Dispersed Catalytic Active Platinum and Palladium Powers by Excimer Laser Photolysis,” Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol. 98, 1994, pp. 2242-2247.
[6] Z. Li, Y. Li, X. F. Qian, J. Yin and Z. K. Zhu, “A Simple Method for Selective Immobilization of Silver Nanoparticles,” Applied Surface Science, Vol. 250, No. 1-4, 2005, pp. 109-116.
[7] A. Murugadoss and A. Chattopadhyay, “A ‘Green’ Chitosan-Silver Nanoparticle Composite as a Heterogeneous as well as Micro-Heterogeneous Catalyst,” Nanotechnology, Vol. 19, No.1, 2008, pp. 1-9.
[8] A. Pal, S. Shah and S. Devi, “Preparation of Silver, Gold and Silver-Gold Bimetallic Nanoparticles in w/o Microemulsion Containing TritonX-100,” Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, Vol. 302, No. 1-3, 2007, pp. 483-487.
[9] X. P. Zhuang, X. F. Liu, Z. Li, Y. L. Guan and K. D. Yao, Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, Vol. 22, 2004, p. 521
[10] E. Guibal, “Interactions of Metal Ions with Chitosan-Based Sorbents: A Review,” Purification Technology, Vol. 38, No.1, 2004, pp. 43-74.
[11] W. S. W. Ngah and K. H. Liang, “Adsorption of Gold(III) Irons onto Chitosan and N-Carboxymethyl Chitosan: Equilibrium Studies,” Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 38, No. 4, 1999, pp. 1411-1414.
[12] L. Huang, M. L. Zhai, D. W. Long, J. Peng, et al., “UV-Induced Synthesis, Characterization and Formation Mechanism of Silver Nanoparticles in Alkalic Carboxymethylated Chitosan Solution,” Journal of Nanoparticle Research, Vol. 10, No. 7, 2008, pp. 1193-1202.
[13] H. Huang, Q. Yuan, and X. Yang, “Preparation and Characterization of Metal-Chitosan Nanocomposites,” Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, Vol. 39, No. 1-2, 2004, pp. 31-37.

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.