Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science

Volume 7, Issue 2 (February 2017)

ISSN Print: 2160-5866   ISSN Online: 2160-5874

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Validation of a HPLC Method for Quantification of Thiamine and Its Phosphate Esters in Rat Brain Tissue

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DOI: 10.4236/jbbs.2017.72009    1,796 Downloads   4,155 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

The present data show a fast and efficient biological sample processing method for the extraction of thiamine (vitamin B1) and its mono-(TMP) and di-(TDP) phosphate esters from hippocampus, thalamus and prefrontal cortex (PFC) and blood sample of the rodents. In addition, using the hippocampus and standards of these three compounds we validated an isocratic fluorescence HPLC procedure for a simultaneous detection of them in a single chromatogram within a total run time of about 12 min. Reproducibility for TDP, TMP and B1 was 2.66%, 4.50% and 7.43% (intraday) and 37.54%, 25.39% and 25.87% (interday), respectively. Recovery assays were between 96.0% and 101.7%. The calibration curves were linear and the concentrations of the three compounds, all in nanomolar range, were determined in the brain areas and in the blood samples. When compared to the current methods in the literature, this new method provides information on essential variables, such as linearity range and limit of detection, reproducibility and stability of thiamine, TMP and TDP in rat brain samples. The present data on sample processing and B1 and its phosphate ester level determinations are the first to be validated using hippocampus samples of rats.

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Nunes, P. , da Silva Oliveira, P. , Ferraz, V. and Ribeiro, A. (2017) Validation of a HPLC Method for Quantification of Thiamine and Its Phosphate Esters in Rat Brain Tissue. Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science, 7, 79-93. doi: 10.4236/jbbs.2017.72009.

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