Open Journal of Ophthalmology

Volume 6, Issue 1 (February 2016)

ISSN Print: 2165-7408   ISSN Online: 2165-7416

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.27  Citations  

Ocular Graft versus Host Disease: A Review of Clinical Manifestations, Diagnostic Approaches and Treatment

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DOI: 10.4236/ojoph.2016.61004    4,014 Downloads   6,084 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

Allogenic haematological stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matched related or unrelated donor is used as a curative therapy for a large number of malignant and non-malignant haematological diseases. The curative effect of allo-SCT is achieved by graft versus leukaemia effect while the downside of the graft versus patient activity is the graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD), a major reason for mortality and morbidity. The search of articles for this review had been accomplished using Ovid, Medline, Embase, Pubmed and was supplemented by retrieving cross references also. Electronic literature search for English language articles with full text access was performed using graft versus host disease, ocular, management, dry eyes as key words. This review has been intended to explicate the classification, pathogenesis, risk factors and management of ocular graft versus host disease.

Share and Cite:

Nair, S. , Vanathi, M. , Ganger, A. and Tandon, R. (2016) Ocular Graft versus Host Disease: A Review of Clinical Manifestations, Diagnostic Approaches and Treatment. Open Journal of Ophthalmology, 6, 20-33. doi: 10.4236/ojoph.2016.61004.

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