Advances in Materials Physics and Chemistry

Volume 2, Issue 3 (September 2012)

ISSN Print: 2162-531X   ISSN Online: 2162-5328

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Synthesis and Characterization of Copper Substituted Nickel Nano-Ferrites by Citrate-Gel Technique

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DOI: 10.4236/ampc.2012.23029    8,328 Downloads   14,922 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

Mixed Copper substituted Nickel nano-ferrites having the chemical formula Ni1-xCuxFe2O4 (where x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 0.9 and 1.0) were synthesized by citrate gel technique. The crystal structure characterization and morphology were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). An elemental composition of the samples were studied by energy dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS). Lattice parameter, X-ray density, Volume of the Unit Cell and The values of the hopping length for octahedral (dB) and tetrahedral (dA) sites were calculated. The observed results can be explained on the basis of composition.

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R. Sridhar, D. Ravinder and K. Kumar, "Synthesis and Characterization of Copper Substituted Nickel Nano-Ferrites by Citrate-Gel Technique," Advances in Materials Physics and Chemistry, Vol. 2 No. 3, 2012, pp. 192-199. doi: 10.4236/ampc.2012.23029.

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