Catalytic Performance of Ti3+ Self-Doped V2O5-TiO2 Catalysts for Selective Catalytic Reduction with NH3

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DOI: 10.4236/msce.2020.82003    643 Downloads   1,252 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

Ti3+ self-doping modified V2O5/TiO2 catalyst was prepared by sol-gel and impregnation methods and used for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx with NH3. Results showed that Ti3+ self-doped V2O5/TiO2 catalyst performed the better catalytic activity. And X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were used to evaluate the phase composition and morphology of the prepared catalyst. The effects of calcinations temperature of the support, oxygen concentration, [NH3]/[NO] molar ratio and the GHSV on the denitration performance were investigated. It was found that more than 80% NOx conversion was obtained at 210°C when the O2 volume fraction was 5%, the NO concentration was 500 ppm, the [NH3]/[NO] molar ratio = 1 and the GHSV was 23,885 h1. The results showed that the catalytic activity increased first with the increasing of O2 concentration and [NH3]/[NO] molar ratio, then remained stable. At the same time, the stability of the catalyst was also studied at the temperature of 210°C. The reaction continued for 750 minutes, and the catalytic activity remained above 80%, indicating that the catalyst has a good stability. Moreover, the Ti3+ self-doped V2O5/TiO2 catalyst also showed good SO2 and H2O resistance. Therefore, these findings provide important information to better understand the application of the prepared catalyst.

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Zhang, K. , Zhao, W. , Dou, S. and Wang, Q. (2020) Catalytic Performance of Ti3+ Self-Doped V2O5-TiO2 Catalysts for Selective Catalytic Reduction with NH3. Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, 8, 16-26. doi: 10.4236/msce.2020.82003.

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