Use of Color Doppler Ultrasound for the Diagnosis of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Asymptomatic Full-Term Neonate: A Case Report

Abstract

Cerebral hemorrhages are fairly common in full-term neonates with no history of traumatic birth, mostly limited, and with benign evolution. We report a case of a full-term neonate from vaginal birth with caput succedaneum in the right parietal area. The neonate underwent cranial ultrasonography and color Doppler which showed extra-axial blood effusion. Color Doppler showed vessels crossing the collection area, which allowed the diagnosis of subarachnoid hematoma.

Share and Cite:

H. A. Guimarães Filho, J. J. Liberalino, A. T. P. Mendonça, C. V. S. B. Leite Filho, L. F. Felipe and C. F. Melo Júnior, "Use of Color Doppler Ultrasound for the Diagnosis of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Asymptomatic Full-Term Neonate: A Case Report," International Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol. 3 No. 2, 2012, pp. 151-153. doi: 10.4236/ijcm.2012.32030.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] C. B. Looney, J. K. Smith, L. H. Merck, H. M. Wolfe, N. C. Chescheir, R. M. Hamer and J. H. Gilmore, “Intracranial Hemorrhage in Asymptomatic Neonates: Prevalence on MR Images and Relationship to Obstetric and Neonatal Risk Factors,” Radiology, Vol. 242, No. 2, 2007, pp. 535-541. doi:10.1148/radiol.2422060133
[2] C. Y. Chen, T. Y. Chou, R. A. Zimmerman, C. C. Lee, F. H. Chen and S. H. Faro, “Pericerebral Fluid Collection: Differentiation of Enlarged Subarachnoid Spaces from Subdural Collections with Color Doppler US,” Radiology, Vol. 201, No. 1, 1996, pp. 389-392.
[3] L. H. Lowe and D. I. Bulas, “Transcranial Doppler Imaging in Children: Sickle Cell Screening and Beyond,” Pediatric Radiology, Vol. 35, No. 1, 2005, pp. 54-65. doi:10.1007/s00247-004-1257-x
[4] A. Gover, A. Bader, M. Weinger-Abend, I. Chystiakov, E. Miller, E. Riskin, O. Hochwald, L. Beni-Adani, E. Tirosh and A. Kugelman, “Head Ultrasonograhy as a Screening Tool in Apparently Healthy Asymptomatic Term Neonates,” The Israel Medical Association Journal, Vol. 13, No. 1, 2011, pp. 9-13.
[5] M. N. Zenger, S. Kabatas, S. Zenger and H. Cakmakci, “The Value of Power Doppler Ultrasonography in the Differential Diagnosis of Intracranial Extraaxial Fluid Collections,” Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Vol. 13, No. 2, 2007, pp. 61-63.
[6] M. Morota, K. Sakamoto, K. Nishimura and K. Fujiwara, “Subarachnoid Fluid Collection in Infants Complicated by Subdural Hematoma,” Child’s Nervous System, Vol. 11, 1995, pp. 459-466. doi:10.1007/BF00334966
[7] N. Aoki, “Extracerebral Fluid Collections in Infancy: Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Differentiation between Subdural Effusion and Subarachnoid Space Enlargement,” Journal of Neurosurgery, Vol. 81, No. 1, 1994, pp. 20-23. doi:10.3171/jns.1994.81.1.0020

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.