Health

Volume 4, Issue 5 (May 2012)

ISSN Print: 1949-4998   ISSN Online: 1949-5005

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.74  Citations  

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in gynae-outpatients: Experience from a tertiary health centre

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DOI: 10.4236/health.2012.45043    3,864 Downloads   6,485 Views  

ABSTRACT

Background: Prospective analysis of 500 cases of vaginal discharge in tertiary health centre of Punjab. Objective: To study the prevalence of Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in 500 outpatient of 15 - 49 years age group with vaginal discharge and to evaluate the various factors influencing pattern of STIs. Method: All cases were subjected to cervical cytology, HIV ELISA, rapid plasma reagen (RPR) test for syphilis and Gram’s staining, Giemsa staining and wet mount study of vaginal discharge. Results: Prevalence of STIs was found to be 58% and majority of infection was caused by G. vaginalis, Candida and Trichomonas. Pap smear showed koilocytosis in 5.6%, mild dysplasia in 1.8% and carcinoma cervix in 1.2% cases. Conclusion: Vaginal discharge is a common gynaecological complaint and STIs are significant cause of vaginal discharge.

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Kaur, H. , Marwah, P. , Bajwa, S. , Gill, A. and Bal, M. (2012) Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in gynae-outpatients: Experience from a tertiary health centre. Health, 4, 268-270. doi: 10.4236/health.2012.45043.

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