| Phantoms | Figure |
| Homogeneous structure | |
| Free-in-air | 1(a) |
| Small water sphere | 1(b) |
| Water cube | 1(c) |
| Spherical QA phantom* | 1(d) |
| Inhomogeneous structure | |
| Resolution QA phantom* | 2(a) |
| Bowl with fresh corn | 2(b) |
| Wet sponge | 2(c) |
| Pack of 6 wet sponges | 2(d) |