California’s Agriculture-Related Local Air Pollution Policy

Abstract

Air pollution is a critical environmental issue for California, which has some of the nation’s most polluted air basins and also the nation’s most stringent set of state and local air quality standards. This paper reviews my previous work in Lin (2011), in which I examine the effects of agriculture-related local regulations in California on air quality, as measured by the number of exceedances of the CO and NO2 standards, by exploiting the natural variation in policy among the different air districts in California. Agricultural burning policies and penalty fees reduce the pollution from CO. Other policies such as the prohibition on visible emission, fugitive dust, particulate matter, nitrogen and the reduction of animal matter are correlated with higher levels of CO. Regulations on orchard and citrus heaters have no significant effect on the number of exceedances of the CO and NO2 standards.

Share and Cite:

C. Lin, "California’s Agriculture-Related Local Air Pollution Policy," Journal of Environmental Protection, Vol. 4 No. 8A, 2013, pp. 24-27. doi: 10.4236/jep.2013.48A1004.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] M. Z. Jacobson, “Atmospheric Pollution,” Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2002.
[2] J. V. Hall, A. M. Winer, M. T. Kleinman, F. W. Lurmann, V. Brajer and S. D. Colome, “Valuing the Health Benefits of Clean Air,” Science, Vol. 255, No. 5046, 1992, pp. 812-817. doi:10.1126/science.1536006
[3] C.-Y. C. Lin, D. J. Jacob and A. M. Fiore, “Trends in Exceedances of the Ozone Air Quality Standard in the Continental United States, 1980-1998,” Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 35, No. 19, 2001, pp. 3217-3228. doi:10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00152-2
[4] California Air Resources Board (ARB), “Top 4 Summary: Top 4 Measurements and Days above the Standard,” 2006. http://www.arb.ca.gov/adam/cgi-bin/db2www/adamtop4b.d2w/start
[5] Canadian Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), “Environment Canada,” 2004. http://www.ec.gc.ca/environment_e.html
[6] A. M. Winer, D. M. Olszyk and R. E. Howitt, “Air Quality Impacts on California Agriculture, 1990-2010,” In: Agriculture in California: On the Brink of a New Millennium, 1990-2010, University of California Agricultural Issues Center, Davis, 1990, pp. 89-112.
[7] C.-Y. C. Lin, “An Assessment of the Effectiveness of California’s Local Air Pollution Controls on Agricultural Sources,” In: M. Khallaf, Ed., The Impact of Air Pollution on Health, Economy, Environment and Agricultural Sources, InTech—Open Access Publisher, Manhattan, 2011.
[8] K. Chay and M. Greenstone, “Air Quality, Infant Mortality, and the Clean Air Act of 1970,” NBER Working Paper Series, Working Paper No. 10053, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, 2003.
[9] J. Currie and M. Neidell, “Air Pollution and Infant Health: What Can We Learn from California’s Recent Experience?” Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 120, No. 3, 2005, pp. 1003-1030. doi:10.1093/qje/120.3.1003
[10] California Air Resources Board (ARB), “Organizations in the California Air Resources Board,” 2004. http://www.arb.ca.gov/html/org/org.htm
[11] U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), “The Plain English Guide to the Clean Air Act,” 2004. http://www.epa.gov/oar/oaqps/peg_caa/pegcaain.html
[12] California Air Resources Board (ARB), “Laws and Regulations Database,” 2004. http://www.arb.ca.gov/html/lawsregs.ht

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.