Utilizing Stability Index Tracing for Precise Load Buses Identification in Load Shedding Problem

Abstract

This paper proposes a new approach for suitable load buses identification via stability index tracing in performing corrective load shedding. The proposed identification technique is called the Fast Voltage Stability Index Load Tracing (FVSI-LT). By implementing a power tracing algorithm, a group of major contributors on the stress experienced by a power system is able to be precisely identified by a system operator (SO) based on the traced values of FVSI. To be precise, the traced FVSI via FVSI-LT can be used to form a ranking list indicating the priority of buses committed for shedding purpose. After designing a Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) for deciding the allowable load powers to be shed and performing experiment on IEEE 57-Bus reliability test system (RTS), it is revealed that the ranking list provided by FVSI-LT results to the most consistent improvement in terms of voltage stability and losses minimization.

Share and Cite:

Z. Hamid, I. Musirin and M. Othman, "Utilizing Stability Index Tracing for Precise Load Buses Identification in Load Shedding Problem," Engineering, Vol. 5 No. 1B, 2013, pp. 168-173. doi: 10.4236/eng.2013.51B031.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] D. Devaraj , J. P. Roselyn, “Genetic Algorithm Based Reactive Power Dispatch for Voltage Stability Im-provement”, Electrical Power And Energy Systems, Vol. 32, 2010, pp. 1151 – 1156.
[2] P. Pinceti, “Emergency Load-Shedding Algorithm for Large Industrial Plants”, Control Engineering Practice, Vol. 10, 2002, pp. 175 – 181.
[3] F. M. Echavarren, E. Lobato, L. Rouco, “A Corrective Load Shedding Scheme to Mitigate Voltage Collapse”, International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, Vol. 28, 2006, pp. 58 – 64.
[4] L. D. Arya, V. S. Pande, D. P. Kothari, “A Technique for Load-Shedding Based On Voltage Stability Considera-tion”, International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, Vol. 27, 2005, pp. 506 – 517.
[5] T. Amraee, A. M. Ranjbar, B. Mozafari, N. Sadati, “An Enhanced Under-Voltage Load-Shedding Scheme to Provide Voltage Stability”, Electric Power Systems Re-search, Vol. 77, 2007, pp. 1038 – 1046.
[6] J. Bialek, “Tracing the Flow of Electricity”, in Generation, Trans-mission and Distribution, IEE Proceedings, Vol. 143, no. 4, July 1996, pp. 313 - 320.
[7] J. H. Teng, “Power Flow and Loss Allocation for Deregulated Transmission Systems”, International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, Vol. 27, 2005, pp. 327–333.
[8] S.Abdelkader, "A Method for Determin-ing Generators’ Shares in Loads, Line Flows and Losses," Journal of the Franklin Institute, Vol. 344, 2007, pp. 1063–1074
[9] A. R. Abhyankar, S. A. Soman, S. A. Khaparde, “Optimization Approach to Real Power Tracing: An Application to Transmission Fixed Cost Allocation”, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 21, no. 3, August 2006, pp. 1350 - 1361.
[10] M. H. Sulaiman, M. W. Mustafa, H. Shareef, S. N. A. Khalid, O. Aliman, “Real and Reactive Power Flow Allocation in Deregulated Power System Utilizing Genetic-Support Vector Machine Technique”, International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), Vol. 5, 2010, pp. 2199 – 2208.
[11] M. H. Sulaiman, M. W. Mustafa, H. Shareef, S. N. A. Khalid, “An Application Of Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm with Least Squares Support Vec-tor Machine for Real And Reactive Power Tracing in Deregulated Power System”, International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, Vol. 37, 2012, pp. 67 – 77.
[12] I. Musirin, T. K. A. Rahman, “Esti-mation of Maximum Loadability in Power Systems by Using Fast Voltage Stability Index”, International Jour-nal of Power and Energy Systems, Vol. 25, n. 3, 2005, pp. 181 – 189.
[13] I. Musirin, T. K. A. Rahman, “Evolutio-nary Programming Based Optimization Technique for Maximum Loadability Estimation in Electric Power System”, in National Proceedings of Power Engineering Conference (PECon) Dec. 2003. pp. 205 – 210.
[14] Z. Hamid, I. Musirin, M. M. Othman, M. N. A. Rahim, “New Formulation Technique for Generation Tracing via Evolutionary Programming”, International Review of Electrical Engineering (IREE), Vol. 6, 2011, pp. 1946 – 1959.
[15] Z. Hamid, I. Musirin, M. N. A. Rahim, N. A. M. Kamari, “Application of Electricity Tracing Theory and Hybrid Ant Colony Algorithm for Ranking Bus Priority in Power System”, International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, Vol. 43, 2012, pp. 1427 – 1434.
[16] T. J. Ross, Fuzzy Logic with Engineering Applications. John Wiley and Sons, 2009.
[17] J. Sasikala, M. Ramaswamy, “Fuzzy Based Load Shedding Strategies for Avoiding Voltage Collapse”, Applied Soft Computing, Vol. 11, 2011, pp. 3179 – 3185.
[18] D. Mingchui, L. Chinwang, W. Chikong, “Adaptive Under-Frequency Load Shedding”, Tsinghua Science and Technology, Vol. 13, 2008, pp. 823 – 828.
[19] J. Zhu, Optimization of Power System Operation: John Wiley and Sons, 2009
[20] A. M. A. Haidar, A. Mohamed, A. Hussain, “Vulnerability Control of Large Scale Interconnected Power System Using Neu-ro-Fuzzy Load Shedding Approach”, Expert Systems with Applications, Vol. 37, 2010, pp. 3171 – 3176.

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.