Strategic Delegation in Price Competition

Abstract

We study price competition in heterogeneous markets where price decisions are delegated to agents. Principals implement a revenue sharing scheme to which agents react by commonly charging a sales price. The results of our model exemplify the importance of both intra- and interfirm interactions of principals and agents in competition. We show that price delegation can increase or decrease the firms’ surplus depending on the heterogeneity of the market and the number of agents employed by the firms.

Share and Cite:

W. Güth, K. Pull and M. Stadler, "Strategic Delegation in Price Competition," Theoretical Economics Letters, Vol. 2 No. 4, 2012, pp. 355-360. doi: 10.4236/tel.2012.24065.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] S. J. Grossman and O. D. Hart, “An Analysis of the Principal-Agent Problem,” Econometrica, Vol. 51, No. 1, 1983, pp. 7-45. doi:10.2307/1912246
[2] J. Vickers, “Delegation and the Theory of the Firm,” Economic Journal, Vol. 95, 1985, pp. 138-147. doi:10.2307/2232877
[3] C. Fershtman, “Managerial Incentives as a Strategic Variable in Duopolistic Environment,” International Journal of Industrial Organization, Vol. 3, No. 2, 1985, pp. 245-253. doi:10.1016/0167-7187(85)90007-4
[4] C. Fershtman and K. L. Judd, “Equilibrium Incentives in Oligopoly,” American Economic Review, Vol. 77, No. 5, 1987, pp. 927-940.
[5] S. D. Sklivas, “The Strategic Choice of Managerial Incentives,” Rand Journal of Economics, Vol. 18, No. 3, 1987, pp. 452-458. doi:10.2307/2555609
[6] B. Caillaud, B. Jullien and P. Picard, “Competing Vertical Structures: Precommitment and Renegotiation,” Econometrica, Vol. 63, No. 3, 1995, pp. 621-646. doi:10.2307/2171910
[7] K. M. Schmidt, “Managerial Incentives and Product Market Competition,” Review of Economic Studies, Vol. 64, No. 2, 1997, pp. 191-213. doi:10.2307/2971709
[8] V. S. Fumas, “Relative Performance Evaluation of Management: The Effects of Industrial Competition and Risk Sharing,” International Journal of Industrial Organization, Vol. 10, No. 3, 1992, pp. 473-489. doi:10.1016/0167-7187(92)90008-M
[9] N. H. Miller and A. I. Pazgal, “The Equivalence of Price and Quantity Competition with Delegation,” Rand Journal of Economics, Vol. 32, No. 2, 2001, pp. 284-301. doi:10.2307/2696410
[10] M. Krakel, “Strategic Delegation in Oligopolistic Tournaments,” Review of Economic Design, Vol. 9, No. 4, 2005, pp. 377-396. doi:10.1007/s10058-005-0136-8
[11] W. Güth, K. Pull and M. Stadler, “Intrafirm Conflicts and Interfirm Competition,” Homo Oeconomicus, Vol. 28, No. 3, 2011, pp. 367-378.
[12] D. Kreps and J. Scheinkman, “Quantity Precommitment and Bertrand Competition Yield Cournot Outcomes,” Bell Journal of Economics, Vol. 14, No. 2, 1983, pp. 326-337. doi:10.2307/3003636

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.