Loudon, G.H., Deininger, G.M. and Gordon, B.S. (2012) Play, Autonomy and the Creative Process. In: Duffy, A., Nagai, Y. and Taura, T., Eds., Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Design Creativity, The Design Society, 87-96.

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: The Physiological Response during Divergent Thinking

  AUTHORS: Gareth H. Loudon, Gina M. Deininger

  KEYWORDS: Creativity, Divergent Thinking, Heart Rate Variability, Attention, Motivation

  JOURNAL NAME: Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science, Vol.6 No.1, January 22, 2016

  ABSTRACT: Our research studied the physiological response of participants during a creative task to investigate if a person’s psychophysiological state was correlated with divergent thinking performance. We used heart rate variability as our physiological measure. We asked 50 participants to perform a cognitive task that assessed their divergent thinking skills and recorded their heart rate and heart rate variability (HRV) before and during the task. Frequency domain analysis was performed on the HRV. The results showed that there was a significant negative correlation between log-transformed low frequency HRV power and the number of “divergent thinking” words generated. Our results suggest that a person’s psychophysiological state is correlated with their divergent thinking performance, and that attention and motivation may be important factors, however this needs further research. Our findings also suggest that being in a relaxed state before the start of a creative task is not a predictor of creative performance.