TITLE:
Salvage of Free Jejunum Flap Following Late Venous Compromise
AUTHORS:
G. Virich, R. Almasharqah, A. C. E. Canal, C. M. Malata
KEYWORDS:
Flap; Free; Microvascular; Pharyngo-Oesophagectomy; Jejunum; Complications; Thrombosis; Venous; Salvage
JOURNAL NAME:
Modern Plastic Surgery,
Vol.2 No.2,
April
26,
2012
ABSTRACT: Single stage reconstruction of circumferential pharyngo-esophageal defects using the free jejunum flap produces excellent functional results with minimal morbidity and mortality. The most serious complication with this flap is vascular compromise, usually within the first 24 - 48 hours after surgery. Compromised flaps are frequently diagnosed late often making their salvage impossible, so close postoperative monitoring of tissue perfusion is critical. Rapid identification and salvage of the failing flap increases the chance of a successful outcome.