Lloyd’s of London (2015) Business Blackout: The Insurance Implications of a Cyber Attack on the US Power Grid. Lloyd’s Emerging Risk Report-2015.
https://www.lloyds.com/~/media/files/news%20and%20insight/risk%20insight/2015/business %20blackout/business%20blackout20150708.pdf

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Cybersecurity Investment Guidance: Extensions of the Gordon and Loeb Model

  AUTHORS: Scott Farrow, Jules Szanton

  KEYWORDS: Cybersecurity, Investment, Externality, Log-Convexity, Law

  JOURNAL NAME: Journal of Information Security, Vol.7 No.2, March 16, 2016

  ABSTRACT: Extensions of the Gordon-Loeb [1] and the Gordon-Loeb-Lucyshyn-Zhou [2] models are presented based on mathematical equivalency with a generalized homeland security model. The extensions include limitations on changes in the probability of attack, simultaneous effects on probability and loss, diversion of attack, and shared non-information defenses. Legal cases are then investigated to assess approximate magnitudes of external effects and the extent they are internalized by the legal system.