Thin Film Characterization Using Rotating Polarizer Analyzer Ellipsometer with a Speed Ratio 1:3
Sofyan A. Taya, Taher M. El-Agez, Anas A. Alkanoo
.
DOI: 10.4236/jemaa.2011.39056   PDF    HTML   XML   4,862 Downloads   8,374 Views   Citations

Abstract

In a recent previous work, we proposed a rotating polarizer-analyzer ellipsometer (RPAE) in which the two elements are rotating synchronously in the same direction with a speed ratio 1:3. We applied this technique to bulk samples. In this work, we present theoretically the characterization of 100 nm SiO2 thin film using this spectroscopic RPAE. We assume a structure consisting of air (ambient)/SiO2 (thin film)/c-Si (substrate). The ellipsometric parameters ψ and Δ are calculated when a clean signal is received by the detector and when a hypothetical noise is imposed on this signal. The film thickness and the optical constants of the film are calculated for the noisy signal in the spectrum range 200 - 800 nm. The results are compared with the proposed thickness and with the accepted values for SiO2 optical constants.

Share and Cite:

S. Taya, T. El-Agez and A. Alkanoo, "Thin Film Characterization Using Rotating Polarizer Analyzer Ellipsometer with a Speed Ratio 1:3," Journal of Electromagnetic Analysis and Applications, Vol. 3 No. 9, 2011, pp. 351-358. doi: 10.4236/jemaa.2011.39056.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] Z. Liu, Y. Zhang, S. W. Kok, B. P. Ng and Y. C. Soh, “Near-Field Ellipsometry for Thin Film Characterization,” Optics Express, Vol. 18, No. 4, 2010, pp. 3298-3310. doi:10.1364/OE.18.003298
[2] D. Roy, “Optical Characterization of Multi-layer Thin Films Using the Surface Plasmon Resonance Method: A Six Phase Model Based on the Kretschmann Formalism,” Optics Communications, Vol. 200, No. 1-6, 2001, pp. 119-130.
[3] R. M. Azzam and N. M. Bashara, “Ellipsometry and Polarized Light,” North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1977.
[4] G. H. Tompkins, “Handbook of Ellipsometry,” William Andrew, Heidelberg, 2005. doi:10.1007/3-540-27488-X
[5] B. Sun, Y. Chen, P. Zhou, C. H. Xu, Y. F. Kong, Y. X. Zheng and L. Y. Chen, “Ellipsometric Study of the Optical Properties of Silicon-Based Si:SiO2 Composite Thin Films under Different Annealing Temperatures,” The Korean Physical Society, Vol. 49, No. 95, 2006, pp. 2184-2187.
[6] T. W. Oates, L. Ryves and M. M. Bilek, “Dielectric Functions of a Growing Silver Film Determined Using Dynamic in Situ Spectroscopic Ellipsometry,” Optics Express, Vol. 16, No. 4, 2008, pp. 2302-2314. doi:10.1364/OE.16.002302
[7] D. E. Aspnes, “Fourier Transform Detection System for Rotating Analyzer Ellipsometers,” Optics Communications, Vol. 8, No. 3, 1973, pp. 222-225. doi:10.1016/0030-4018(73)90132-6
[8] D. E. Aspnes, “High Precision Scanning Ellipsometer,” Applied Optics, Vol. 4, No. 1, 1975, pp. 220-228.
[9] A.R. Zaghloul and R.M. Azzam, “Single-Element Rotating Polarizer Ellipsometer: PSI Meter,” Surface Science, Vol. 96, No. 1-3, 1980, pp. 168-173. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(80)90301-5
[10] L. Vina, C. Umbatch, M. Cardona and L. Vodopyanov, “Ellipsometric Studies of Electric Interband Transitions in CdxHg1–xTe,” Physical Review B, Vol. 29, No. 12, 1984, pp. 6752-6760. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.29.6752
[11] L. Y. Chen and D. W. Lynch, “Scanning Ellipsometer by Rotating Polarizer and Analyzer,” Applied Optics, Vo. 26, No. 24, 1987, pp. 5221-5228.
[12] L. Y. Chen, X. W. Feng, Y. Su, H. Z. Ma and Y. H. Qian, “Improved Rotating Analyzer-Polarizer of Scanning Ellipsometer,” Thin Solid Films, Vol. 234, No. 1-2, 1993, pp. 385-389.
[13] L. Y. Chen, X. W. Feng, Y. Su, H. Z. Ma and Y. H. Qian, “Design of a Scanning Ellipsometer by Synchronous Rotation of the Polarizer and Analyzer,” Applied Optics, Vol. 33, No. 7, 1994, pp. 1299-1305. doi:10.1364/AO.33.001299
[14] T. M. El-Agez, A. A. El Tayyan and S. A. Taya, “Rotating Polarizer-Analyzer Scanning Ellipsometer,” Thin Solid Films, Vol. 518, No. 19, 2010, pp. 5610-5614. doi:10.1016/j.tsf.2010.04.067
[15] T. M. El-Agez and S. A. Taya, “A Fourier Ellipsometer by Rotating Polarizer and Analyzer at a Speed Ratio 1:1,” Journal of Sensors, Vol. 2010, 2010, Article ID: 706829. doi:10.1155/2010/706829
[16] T. M. El-Agez, S. A. Taya and A. A. El Tayayn, “A Novel Scanning Ellipsometer by Rotating Polarizer and Analyzer at a Speed Ratio 1:3,” International Journal of Optomechatronics, Vol. 5, No. 1, 2011, pp. 51-67. doi:10.1080/15599612.2011.559685
[17] E. D. Palik, “Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids,” Academic Press, San Diego, 1985.
[18] S. Samuel, “Ellipsometric Analyses for an Absorbing Substrate with or without an Intermediate Surface Layer,” Surface Science, Vol. 56, 1976, pp. 97-108. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(76)90437-4
[19] D. J. Schroeder, “Astronomical Optics,” Academic Press, San Diego, 1999.

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.