CO2 Geological Storage Suitability Assessment of Sichuan Basin

Abstract

The paper chooses the secondary tectonic units of Sichuan Basin as the evaluation object, and considers regional crustal stability conditions, basic geological conditions, reservoir and cap rock conditions, storage potential conditions, geothermal conditions, research degree and potential resources conditions, social and economic conditions as first-level indexes. Based on collected data and a comprehensive analysis of 16 level-two indexes and 9 level-three indexes, and with the application of comprehensive index method, the conclusions regarding the suitability partition of the secondary tectonic units of Sichuan Basin are as follows: Central Sichuan low-flat structural belt is highly suitable for carbon dioxide geological storage, West Sichuan low-slope structural belt is relatively suitable, and SW low-slope structural belt is unsuitable for carbon dioxide geological storage, South Sichuan low-slope structural belt is relatively unsuitable, whereas East Sichuan high-slope faulted fold belt, and North Sichuan low-flat structural belt are fairly suitable for carbon dioxide geological storage. Based on the above, with a comprehensive analysis of corresponding hydrographic and geological conditions, and at the same time considering the non-cov- ered oil or gas resources and the buried structure, six CO2 geological target formations are identified, including lower Jurassic Ziliujing Group, upper Triassic Xujiahe Group, middle Triassic Leikoupo Group, lower Triassic Jialingjiang Group and Feixianguan Group, and lower Permian Qixia Group. This paper provides an important guidance and reference for the selection criteria of CO2 geologic storage sites in Sichuan Basin.

Share and Cite:

Fan, J. , Guo, J. , Zhang, S. and Ji, X. (2014) CO2 Geological Storage Suitability Assessment of Sichuan Basin. Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics, 2, 1009-1021. doi: 10.4236/jamp.2014.211115.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] Fan, J., Jia, X. and Zhang, S. (2011) Methods and Assessments of CO2 Geological Storage Potentials and Suitability. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 38, 108-112. (in Chinese)
[2] Fan, J., Zhang, S. and Zheng, B. (2011) CO2 Geological Storage Potentials and Map Compilation Method for Suitability Assessment. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 38, 101-105. (in Chinese)
[3] Guo, J., Zhang, S. and Diao, Y. (2011) Site Selection Technology and Engineering Methods for Deep Saline Aquifer CO2 Geological Storage. Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 41, 1084-1091. (in Chinese)
[4] Diao, Y., Zhang, S. and Guo, J. (2012) Selection and Evaluation of Deep Saline Aquifer Sites for Carbon Dioxide Geological Storage. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 33. (in Chinese)
[5] Zhang, S., Guo, J. and Diao, Y. (2012) Selection Methods for Deep Saline Aquifer CO2 Geological Storage Sites at Large Scale. Chinese Geology, 38, 1640-1651. (in Chinese)
[6] Bachu, S., Bradshaw, J., Bonijoly, D., Burruss, R., Holloway, S., Christensen, N.P. and Mathiassen, O-M. (2007) CO2 Storage Capacity Estimation: Methodology and Gaps. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 1, 430-443. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1750-5836(07)00086-2
[7] Bachu, S. (2003) Screening and Ranking of Sedimentary Ba-sins for Sequestration of CO2 in Geological Media. Environmental Geology, 44, 277-289. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00254-003-0762-9
[8] Oldenburg, C.M. (2008) Screening and Ranking Framework for Geologic CO2 Storage Site Selection on the Basis of Health, Safety, and Environmental Risk. Environmental Geology, 54, 1687-1694. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00254-007-0947-8
[9] Doughty, C., Freifeld, B.M. and Trautz, R.C. (2008) Site Characterization for CO2 Geologic Storage and Vice Versa: The Frio Brine Pilot, Texas, USA as a Case Study. Environmental Geology, 54, 1635-1656. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00254-007-0942-0
[10] Meyer, R. and May, F. (2008) Regional Search, Selection and Geological Characterization of a Large Anticlinal Structure, as a Candidate Site for CO2-Storage in Northern Germany. Environmental Geology, 54, 1607-1618. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00254-007-0939-8
[11] Gupta, N. and Cumming, L. (2013) Assessment of Carbon Dioxide Storage Sichuan Basin, Hechuan, China. Draft Final Report.
[12] Xu, J., Ma, Z., Zhang, T. and Zhu, H. (2005) Fuzzy Indexes for Geological Environment Quality Evaluation in Bohai area, Shandong Province. Coastal Engineering Geo-logical Environment and Urban Development, 262. (in Chinese)
[13] Li, G. and Lu, M. (1988) Atlas of Chinese Petro-liferous Basins. Petroleum Industry Press. (in Chinese)
[14] Yang, X.K. (2012) Tectonic and Sedimentary Basin Evo-lution and Suitability Assessment of Carbon Dioxide Geological Storage Sites in China. (in Chinese).
[15] Zhang, J. and Huang, Ch. (2009) Sichuan Earthquake Hazard Risk Analysis. Tropical Geography, 29, 280-284. (in Chinese)
[16] Hu, Y. (2001) GB18306-2001 “Chinese Ground Motion Parameter Zoning Map” Publicizing Materials. Standard Press of China. (in Chinese)
[17] Peng, H., Ma, X. and Jiang, J. (2009) Fault Stress Measurement and Stability Assessment in Northern Longmen Shan fault of Green River. Geomechanics, 15, 114-130. (in Chinese)
[18] Wang, M., Bao, C. and Xiao, M.D. (1989) Petroleum Geology of China (Volume Ten)(in Chinese), Sichuan Oil and Gas District.
[19] Lin, T. and Chen, S. (2008) Exploration and Development Prospect of Underground Brine in Sichuan. Salt Lake Research, 16, 1-7. (in Chinese)
[20] Wang, J. (2004) Sichuan Petroleum Geology. Petroleum Geology, 26, 115-120. (in Chinese)
[21] Zhang, K. and Zhang, S. (2007) Research on the Deposition in Sichuan Basin. (in Chinese).
[22] Xu, M., Zhu, C. and Tian, Y. (2011) Basin Borehole Temperature Measurements and Current Geothermal Features. Geophys, 54, 1052-1060. (in Chinese)
[23] Fei, Y. (2007) The Change of Temperature Trends in Sichuan within Fifty Years. Plateau Mountain Meteorology Research, 27, 21-22. (in Chinese)
[24] Ma, Y., Cai, X. and Zhao P. (2010) Distribution Patterns and Exploration Methods of Medium-Sized Gas Fields in Sichuan Basin. Petroleum Technology, 31, 347-354. (in Chinese)
[25] 2007 GB T. Land Use Classification Criteria, 2007. (in Chinese)
[26] National Bureau of Statistics in 2010, the Sixth National Census Data Bulletin. China National Bureau of Statistics, Beijing, 2011. (in Chinese)
[27] Chen, X.M. (1977) Chongqing Amplitude (H-48-23) 1/20 000 Regional Hydrogeological Investigation Report.
[28] Xie, Y.X. (1981) Guang’an Amplitude (H-48-17) 1/20 000 Regional Hydrogeological Survey Report.

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.