Waste Management in Propylene Epoxidation Process with the Use of Supercritical Fluid Media

Abstract

Experimental results on solubility of the styrene, phenol, methylphenylcarbinol, acetophenone, ethyl benzene, propylene glycol and molybdenum as a complex with Trilon B in supercritical CO2 obtained using a dynamic (flow) method are presented. The obtained data are described in the framework of Peng-Robinson equation. The results of the experients on the extraction of organic components from waste formed in the olefin epoxidation process at Nizhnekam-skneftekhim Inc., on the analysis of extract composition, and on the testing of the extract as an epoxidation catalyst are presented. The supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) process of epoxidation process waste was conducted in periodical and continuous mode. The analysis results of reaction product are given. Pilot experiments on dry sediment formation were conducted using Radio Frequency (RF) Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) of low pressure.

Share and Cite:

F. Gumerov, R. Kayumov, R. Usmanov, A. Sagdeev, I. Abdullin and R. Sharafeev, "Waste Management in Propylene Epoxidation Process with the Use of Supercritical Fluid Media," American Journal of Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 3 No. 12A, 2012, pp. 950-957. doi: 10.4236/ajac.2012.312A126.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] I. Ashour, R. Almehaideb, S.-E. Fateen and G. Aly, “Representation of Solid-Supercritical Phase Equilibria Using Cubic Equation of State,” Fluid Phase Equilibria, Vol. 167, No. 1, 2000, pp. 41-61. doi:10.1016/S0378-3812(99)00314-3
[2] C.-S. Tan, S.-J. Yarn and J.-H. Hau. “Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for the System Carbon Dioxide-Etyldenzene and Carbon Dioxide-Styrene”, Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, Vol. 36, No. 1, 1991, pp. 23-25. doi:10.1021/je00001a007
[3] F. M. Gumerov, A. N. Sabirzyanov and G. I. Gumerova, “Sub- and Supercritical Fluids in Polymers Processes,” Kazan FEN, 2000, pp. 328.
[4] A. A. Vostrikov, D. U. Dubov and S. A. Psarov. “Thermo Explosion Effects in SC Water,” JTV, Vol. 27, No. 20, 2001, pp. 7-13.
[5] S. V. Dresvin, “Osnovy Teorii I Rascheta Vysokochastotnykh Plazmotronov (Fundamentals of Theory and Calculation of Radiofrequency Plasma Generators),” Energoatomizdat, Leningrad, 1991.
[6] I. Sh. Abdullin, V. S. Zheltukhin, I. R. Sagbiev and M. F. Shaekhov, “Modifikatsiya Nanosloev v Vysokochastotnoi Plazme Ponizhennogo Davleniya (Modification of Nanolayers in Radiofrequency Plasma of Low Pressure),” KSTU, Kazan, 2007.
[7] I. Sh. Abdullin, A. N. Bykanov, I. G. Gafarov, O. E. Ibragimov and R. F. Sharafeev, “Spectral Diagnostics of Inductively Coupled RF Discharge Plasma,” High Energy Chemistry, Vol. 46, No. 4, 2012, pp. 271-275. doi:10.1134/S0018143912040029
[8] I. R. Sagbiev, I. Sh. Abdullin and R. F. Sharafeev, “Regeneraciya Aktivnogo Nanosloya Otrabotannogo Alumohromovogo Katalizatora v RF Plasma Ponizhennogo Davleniya (Active Nonalayer Regeneration Finished by Aluminium-Chrome Catalyst in Low Pressure RF Plasma),” Perspective Materials, No. 5, 2007, pp. 93-96.
[9] I. Sh. Abdullin and M. F. Shaekhov, “The Radio-Frequency Discharge of the Lowered Pressure during Processing Porous,” Vestnik KSTU, No. 1, 2002, pp.75-78.
[10] “Method of Disposal of Waste of Catalytic Olefin Epoxidation,” Patent No. 2393152, 2010
[11] “Method of Extraction of Molybdenum Products Catalytic Epoxidation of Olefins with Organic Hydroperoxides,” Patent No. 2367609, 2009.
[12] Method of Disposal of Waste Containing Hydrocarbons with Simultaneous Precipitation of Dissolved Metal Salts and Device for Its Implementation: The application for the Invention of the Russian Federation, No. 2011141657, 2011.

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.