A Hydrogeophysical Model of the Relationship between Geoelectric and Hydraulic Parameters, Central Jordan
Awni T. BATAYNEH
.
DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2009.16048   PDF    HTML     9,064 Downloads   15,856 Views   Citations

Abstract

Geoelectrical soundings using the Schlumberger array were carried out in the vicinity of 23 pumping test sites to determine aquifer parameters, central Jordan. On the basis of aquifer geometry, the area has been di-vided into two hydraulic units: the northern flood plain and the flood plain to its south. Field resistivity data are interpreted in terms of the true resistivity and thickness of subsurface layers. These parameters are then correlated with the available pumping test data. Significant correlations between the transmissivity and modified transverse resistance as well as between the hydraulic conductivity and formation factor were ob-tained for the two hydraulic units, in central Jordan are presented here.

Share and Cite:

A. BATAYNEH, "A Hydrogeophysical Model of the Relationship between Geoelectric and Hydraulic Parameters, Central Jordan," Journal of Water Resource and Protection, Vol. 1 No. 6, 2009, pp. 400-407. doi: 10.4236/jwarp.2009.16048.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] P. Jones and T. Buford, “Electric logging applied to groundwater exploration,” Geophysics, Vol. 16, pp. 115–139, 1951.
[2] R. Frohlich, “Combined geoelectrical and drill-hole inves-tigations for detecting freshwater aquifers in northwestern Missouri,” Geophysics, Vol. 39, pp. 340–352, 19- 74.
[3] W. Kelly, “Geoelectric sounding for estimating aquifer hydraulic conductivity,” Ground Water, Vol. 15, pp. 420–424, 1977.
[4] O. Mazac and I. Landa, “On the determination of hydrau-lic conductivity and transmissivity of granular aquifer by vertical electrical sounding,” Journal of Geological Sci-ence, Vol. 16, pp. 123–139, 1979.
[5] W. Kosinski and W. Kelly, “Geoelectric soundings for predicting aquifer properties,” Ground Water, Vol. 19, pp. 163–171, 1981.
[6] U. Schimschal, “The relationship of geophysical meas-urements to hydraulic conductivity at the Brantley dam site, New Mexico,” Geoexploration, Vol. 19, pp. 115–126, 1981.
[7] W. Kelly and P. Reiter, “Influence of anisotropy on rela-tions between electrical and hydraulic properties of aqui-fers,” Hydrology Journal, Vol. 74, pp. 311–321, 1984.
[8] G. Ponzini, A. Ostroman, and M. Mollinari, “Empirical relation between electrical transverse resistance and hy-draulic transmissivity,” Geoexploration, Vol. 22, pp. 1– 15, 1984.
[9] R. Frohlich and W. Kelly, “The relation between hydrau-lic transmissivity and transverse resistance in a compli-cated aquifer of glacial outwash deposits,” Hydrology Journal, Vol. 79, pp. 215–229, 1985.
[10] P. Mbonu, J. Ebeniro, C. Ofoegbu, and A. Ekine, “Geoelectric sounding for the determination of aquifer characteristics in parts of the Umuahia area of Nigeria,” Geophysics, Vol. 56, pp. 284–291, 1991.
[11] G. Yadav, “Relating hydraulic and geoelectric parameters of the Jayant aquifer, India,” Hydrology Journal, Vol. 167, pp. 23–38, 1995.
[12] G. Yadav and H. Abolfazli, “Geoelectrical soundings and their relationship to hydraulic parameters in semiarid re-gions of Jalore, northwestern India,” Journal of Applied Geophysics, Vol. 39, pp. 35–51, 1998.
[13] O. de Lima and Sri Niwas, “Estimation of hydraulic pa-rameters of shaly sandstone aquifers from geoelectrical measurements,” Hydrology Journal, Vol. 235, pp. 12–26, 2000.
[14] Sri Niwas and D. Singhal, “Estimation of aquifer trans-missivity from Dar-Zarrouk parameters in porous media,” Hydrology Journal, Vol. 50, pp. 393–399, 1981.
[15] Sri Niwas and D. Singhal, “Aquifer transmissivity of porous media from resistivity data,” Hydrology Journal, Vol. 82, pp. 143–153, 1985.
[16] P. Heigold, R. Gilkeson, K. Cartwright, and P. Reed, “Aquifer transmissivity from surficial electrical meth-ods,” Ground Water, Vol. 17, pp. 338–345, 1979.
[17] D. Urish, “Electrical resistivity-hydraulic conductivity relationships in glacial aquifers,” Water Resources Re-search, Vol. 17, pp. 1401–1407, 1981.
[18] D. Jaser, “The geology of Khan Ez Zabib. Map Sheet No. 3253 III.” Geological Mapping Division, Natural Re-sources Authority, Bulletin 3, 1986.
[19] O. Rimawi, A. El-Naqa, and E. Salameh, “Hydrochemical characteristics of groundwater resources in northeastern part of the Valley/Jordan,” Dirasat, Vol. 19, pp. 87–117, 19–92.
[20] M. Zhdanov and G. Keller, “The geoelectrical methods in geophysical exploration, methods in geochemistry and geophysics,” Elsevier, pp. 884, 1994.
[21] E. Orellana and H. Mooney, “Master tables and curves for vertical electrical sounding over layered structures,” Interciencia, Madrid, pp. 34, 1966.
[22] R. Van Overmeeren, “Aquifer boundaries explored by geoelectrical measurements in the coastal plain of Yemen: A case study of equivalence,” Geophysics, Vol. 54, pp. 38–48, 1989.

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.