Hydroxyapatite: Preparation, Properties and Its Biomedical Applications - Advances in Chemical Engineering and Science

ACES > Vol.8 No.4, October 2018

Advances in Chemical Engineering and Science

Volume 8, Issue 4 (October 2018)

ISSN Print: 2160-0392 ISSN Online: 2160-0406

Google-based Impact Factor: 1.41 Citations h5-index & Ranking

Hydroxyapatite: Preparation, Properties and Its Biomedical Applications ()

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DOI: 10.4236/aces.2018.84016 8,642 Downloads 21,258 Views Citations

Author(s)

Shanta Pokhrel

Affiliation(s)

Department of Chemistry, Tri-Chandra Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.

ABSTRACT

Hydroxyapatite, a naturally occurring form of calcium phosphate, is the main mineral component of bones and teeth. Natural hydroxyapatite and bone have similar physical and chemical characteristics make it biocompatible. Its porous structure resembles native bone. The biocompatibility, biodegradability and bioactivity make it extensively useful in interdisciplinary fields of sciences like chemistry, biology, and medicine. Calcium phosphate-based ceramics are of great interest as substitutes of synthetic bone graft due to their similarities in composition to bone mineral and bioactivity as well as osteoconductivity. This article gives an overview of hydroxyapatite from its preparation and properties to biomedical applications of its composites.

KEYWORDS

Applications, Bioactivity, Bioceramics, Composites, Hydroxyapatite, Tissue Engineering

Share and Cite:

Pokhrel, S. (2018) Hydroxyapatite: Preparation, Properties and Its Biomedical Applications. Advances in Chemical Engineering and Science, 8, 225-240. doi: 10.4236/aces.2018.84016.

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