International Journal of Organic Chemistry

Volume 1, Issue 3 (September 2011)

ISSN Print: 2161-4687   ISSN Online: 2161-4695

Google-based Impact Factor: 1.26  Citations  

Two Flavones from Acanthospermum hispidum DC and Their Antibacterial Activity

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DOI: 10.4236/ijoc.2011.13020    5,674 Downloads   11,156 Views  Citations

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ABSTRACT

Two new flavones, namely 5,7,2’,5’-tetrahydroxy-3,4’-dimethoxyflavone and 5’-acetoxy-5,7,2’-trihydroxy-3, 4’-dimethoxyflavone were successfuly isolated from the leaves of Acanthospermum hispidum DC and identified by UV-Vis, IR, 1H-NMR and EI-MS techniques. Both compounds exhibited antibacterial activity against Salmonella typii, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Shigella dysenteriae with minimum inhibition concentration (MIC) ranging from 0.001 - 0.20 but was inactive against Escherichia coli, Corybacterium pyogenes and Proteus vulgaris.

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Edewor, T. and Olajire, A. (2011) Two Flavones from Acanthospermum hispidum DC and Their Antibacterial Activity. International Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1, 132-141. doi: 10.4236/ijoc.2011.13020.

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