Circuits and Systems

Volume 7, Issue 10 (August 2016)

ISSN Print: 2153-1285   ISSN Online: 2153-1293

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.48  Citations  

Fault Location Method for STATCOM Connected Transmission Lines Using CCM

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DOI: 10.4236/cs.2016.710266    1,770 Downloads   2,723 Views  

ABSTRACT

Determining the fault location using conventional impedance based distance relay in the presence of FACTS controllers is a challenging task in a transmission line. A new distance protection method is developed to locate the fault in a transmission line compensated with STATCOM with simple calculations. The proposed protection method considers the STATCOM injected/absorbed current to correct the fault loop apparent impedance and accordingly calculates the actual distance to the fault location. The comprehensive equations needed for apparent impedance calculation are also outlined and the performance is evaluated and tested with a typical 400 KV transmission system for different fault types and locations using MATLAB/SIMULINK software. The evaluation results indicate that the new protection method effectively estimates the exact fault location by mitigating the impact of STATCOM on distance relay performance with error less than 0.3%.

Share and Cite:

Ilango, R. and Raja, T. (2016) Fault Location Method for STATCOM Connected Transmission Lines Using CCM. Circuits and Systems, 7, 3131-3141. doi: 10.4236/cs.2016.710266.

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