Open Journal of Applied Sciences

Volume 5, Issue 6 (June 2015)

ISSN Print: 2165-3917   ISSN Online: 2165-3925

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.92  Citations  h5-index & Ranking

Evaluation of Thixotropic Models for Waxy Crudes

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DOI: 10.4236/ojapps.2015.56031    4,048 Downloads   5,506 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

Thixotropy is a great rheological behavior of waxy crudes oils and is of great importance for hydraulic characteristics and security of oil pipeline restart. In this paper, through the experiment of four waxy crudes, three kinds of thixotropic rheology characteristics in the conditions that shear stress decays under a constant shear rate, shear stress decays after shear rate steps up and hysteresis loop of shear rate cycle changes are studied . For eight thixotropic models, experimental data are fitted in the method of least-squares and average deviation is taken as a statistical indicator to evaluate the thixotropic models. It shows that the model with the idea of Cheng that completely reversible and totally irreversible structures both exist in waxy oil products and based on Houska model can describe thixotropic behaviors of waxy crudes most well.

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Guo, L. , Chen, X. , Shi, S. , Wang, Y. and Yu, X. (2015) Evaluation of Thixotropic Models for Waxy Crudes. Open Journal of Applied Sciences, 5, 304-312. doi: 10.4236/ojapps.2015.56031.

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