Open Journal of Nursing

Volume 4, Issue 3 (March 2014)

ISSN Print: 2162-5336   ISSN Online: 2162-5344

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.81  Citations  

Diversity and Scope of Senior Nurses’ Informal and Formal Experiences of Patient and Public Involvement in England

HTML  Download Download as PDF (Size: 1230KB)  PP. 198-210  
DOI: 10.4236/ojn.2014.43024    4,712 Downloads   6,067 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

Patient and public involvement (PPI) has been recognized internationally. In England, NHS policies have increasingly emphasized the importance of patient-centered services, but limited evidence exists about the implementation of PPI policies and strategies within organizations. Few studies have explored health professionals perceptions of PPI and comparatively little is known about the experience of senior nurses. A national consultation utilising three focus groups aimed to explore senior nurses’ PPI experience. Four Strategic Health Authorities (SHAs) and eleven Primary Care Trusts (PCTs) in England, with fifteen senior nurses with leadership roles and direct PPI experience, participated. Focus groups were digitally recorded and transcribed verbatim; anonymised transcripts were validated by participants and analysed with thematic analysis. Sixteen categories emerged within five sub-themes of PPI experience: provision of information and raising awareness (1 category), informal generic PPI-activities not perceived as PPI (3 categories), formal generic PPI (3 categories), involvement of specific groups (5 categories) and PPI in commissioning and strategy (4 categories). Findings provided new insights into senior nurses’ experiences and evidence that progress towards meaningful, effective PPI remains slow. Nurses performed PPI in a pragmatic sense, by virtue of the nature of nursing, but they did not recognise or label these activities as such. However, a plethora and variety of innovative activities formally recognised as patient and public involvement were undertaken, together with specific networks and groups’ involvement, and involvement linked to commissioning and strategy. Enhancing awareness of nurses through education, together with monitoring and feedback mechanisms could support the PPI implementation and effectiveness at organisations.

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Boudioni, M. and McLaren, S. (2014) Diversity and Scope of Senior Nurses’ Informal and Formal Experiences of Patient and Public Involvement in England. Open Journal of Nursing, 4, 198-210. doi: 10.4236/ojn.2014.43024.

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[1] PERCEPTION AND EXPERIENCES OF NURSES REGARDING PATIENTS INVOLVEMENT IN HEALTH CARE DECISIONS: AN INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
International Journal of Applied and Natural Sciences (IJANS), 2018

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