Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Volume 11, Issue 11 (November 2021)

ISSN Print: 2165-3356   ISSN Online: 2165-3364

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.49  Citations  

Prevalence of Bovine Tuberculosis in Sheep at Sadar and Parbatipur Upazila under Dinajpur District in Bangladesh

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DOI: 10.4236/ojvm.2021.1111022    131 Downloads   1,052 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

Tuberculosis is Zoonotic disease and infected animals continue to spread the disease to other animals and humans by excreting the germs in milk, meat, feces, and respiratory droplets, this study used bPPD (Bovine purified protein derivative) to observe TST (Tuberculin skin test) reactivity in the Sheep population in the Sadar and Parbatipur Upazilas of Dinajpur District. The research conducted from January to June of 2018. There is no history for sheep tuberculosis in the study area. Overall, 5 percent (7/140) of 140 sheep were positive, 15% (21/140) were doubtful, and 80% (112/140) were negative based on sex, age, breed, and body condition score, while lactation stage and reproduction status prevalence was 6.4 percent, 14.9 percent, and 78.7% positive, doubtful, and negative, respectively. Our findings suggest the presence of a skin test reaction response when employing the bPPD reagent, but this needs to be validated by pathological and serological techniques. Nevertheless, my preliminary investigation suggests that abattoirs must implement effective control systems and raise public awareness.

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Omar, A. , Harun-ur-Rashid, S. , Ali, M. and Mohamed, B. (2021) Prevalence of Bovine Tuberculosis in Sheep at Sadar and Parbatipur Upazila under Dinajpur District in Bangladesh. Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 11, 315-326. doi: 10.4236/ojvm.2021.1111022.

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