Open Journal of Nephrology

Volume 11, Issue 3 (September 2021)

ISSN Print: 2164-2842   ISSN Online: 2164-2869

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.48  Citations  

Estimation of Glomerular Filtration Rate: Which Formula to Apply in G-Spot Subjects Aged 1 - 17 Years?

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DOI: 10.4236/ojneph.2021.113032    165 Downloads   799 Views  

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Morbidity and mortality in paediatric practice is dominated in Africa by malaria, diarrhoeal diseases and acute respiratory infections. Aim: In order to evaluate the Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) with the formulas commonly used by medical laboratories, we proposed to undertake this study. Patients and Method: This was a descriptive, prospective and cross-sectional study conducted at the PA and KA medical biology laboratory in Bamako Hamdalaye ACI 2000 in collaboration with the medical biology and hospital hygiene laboratory service at the Point G University Hospital. Results: During the study period, we recruited 360 subjects, 189 of whom were male (52.5%) and 171 female (47.5%). The mean age was 8.75 ± 4.8 years with extremes of 1 and 17 years. Subjects aged 15 to 17 years were the most numerous. The reference means GFR of the subjects according to age was with the SCHWARTZ formula 179.16 ± 50.47 with extremes of 173.93 and 184.39; with CKD-Epi 37.63 ± 11.25 with extremes of 36.46 and 38.79; with MAYO 107.87 ± 18.11 with extremes of 105.99 and 109.75 and MDRD 350.83 ± 251.15 with extremes of 324.79 and 376.86. Conclusion: The Mayo formula showed a better distribution around the mean than other formulas for estimating the glomerular filtration rate.

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Yattara, H. , Couliblay, D. , Coulibaly, N. , Samiza, P. , Sy, S. , Maiga, A. , Diallo, D. , Tanagra, M. , Touré, A. , Samaké, M. , Diakité, N. , Fofana, A. , Maiga, I. and Fongoro, S. (2021) Estimation of Glomerular Filtration Rate: Which Formula to Apply in G-Spot Subjects Aged 1 - 17 Years?. Open Journal of Nephrology, 11, 397-402. doi: 10.4236/ojneph.2021.113032.

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