Optics and Photonics Journal

Volume 11, Issue 4 (April 2021)

ISSN Print: 2160-8881   ISSN Online: 2160-889X

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.76  Citations  h5-index & Ranking

A Metamaterial Design Based on Electromagnetic Induction Transparency-Like Effect and Its Slow-Wave Performance

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DOI: 10.4236/opj.2021.114006    343 Downloads   1,219 Views  Citations
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ABSTRACT

This paper proposes a new metamaterial design that can achieve electromagnetic induction transparency-like (EIT-like) effects in the microwave band. The unit structure of metamaterials consists of square rings and metal wires. The square ring acts as the “bright state” and the metal wire acts as the “dark state”. The destructive interference between the bright state and the dark state produces an EIT-like effect. In the simulation results, a transparent window centered at 4.00 GHz can be observed in the transmission spectrum. By studying the phase change of the transparent window, it is found that the group delay of the metamaterial structure can reach 0.39 ns at 4.00 GHz. This paper also studies the influence of the refractive index of the medium on the EIT-like effect. Numerical simulations show that such metamaterial is very sensitive to the refractive index of the medium, and the sensitivity is 15 mm/RIU. Our design can be extended to other frequency bands and may have potential applications in filtering, sensing, slow-light devices, and nonlinear optics.

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Xu, Z. (2021) A Metamaterial Design Based on Electromagnetic Induction Transparency-Like Effect and Its Slow-Wave Performance. Optics and Photonics Journal, 11, 79-88. doi: 10.4236/opj.2021.114006.

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