Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection

Volume 8, Issue 10 (October 2020)

ISSN Print: 2327-4336   ISSN Online: 2327-4344

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.72  Citations  

Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution of the Peter the Great Bay (North-West Pacific Region) Using Brown Algae

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DOI: 10.4236/gep.2020.810010    314 Downloads   1,019 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

According to the content of heavy metals Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn, Pb, Cd and Ni in brown algae Sargassum miyabei from the Peter the Great Bay of the Sea of Japan, geochemical factors were calculated. The algae geochemical anomaly index (IGA) characterizes the degree of excess of the background concentrations of metals. The heavy metal pollution factor (Fp) is used to estimate the degree of pollution of the marine environment with heavy metals. The Peter the Great Bay has a low level of heavy metal pollution, but some parts of second-order bays, such as Amurskii Bay, Ussuriiskii Bay and Vostok Bay, have a moderate degree of pollution. The high pollution level was registed on the western coast of the Ussuriiskii Bay near the Vladivostok city landfill. Thirty percent of sampling stations were noted to have higher threshold levels of metals in the algae. These areas need to be monitored to assess their environmental status and measures should be applied to reduce the impact on the environment.

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Kozhenkova, S. and Chernova, E. (2020) Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution of the Peter the Great Bay (North-West Pacific Region) Using Brown Algae. Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection, 8, 134-146. doi: 10.4236/gep.2020.810010.

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