Author(s)

Alassane Dravé^1*, Christian Napon², Anselme A. Dabilgou², Salam Ouedraogo¹, Jean B. Kaboré²

¹Department of General Medicine of the Ouahigouya Regional University Hospital Center, Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso.
²Neurology Department of Yalgado OUEDRAOGO Ouagadougou University Hospital Center, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

Objective: To describe the clinical and etiological characteristics of hemiplegia in the northern region of Burkina Faso. Methodology: This was transversal with a descriptive and analytical study of one hundred and ninety-six hemiplegic patients in charge of general medicine at the Ouahigouya Regional University Hospitalfrom November 2015 to November 2017. Results: The majority of patients had a brutal hemiplegia predominant on the right. The sample consisted mainly of male patients with a mean age of 58 years. High blood pressure was the main factor of vascular risk. The cerebrovascular accident (58.7%) was the main pathology diagnosed. Most patients received symptomatic management. Physiotherapy was performed in 29.6% of patients. The clinical outcome at discharge was marked by the persistence of hemiplegia in more than 90.8% of patients. There was an improvement in the average MIF score at the exit. Conclusion: The lack of computed tomography and neuro-resuscitation unit were the main factors limiting the management of hemiplegia in our context.

Hemiplegia, General Medicine, Ouahigouya

Dravé, A. , Napon, C. , Dabilgou, A. , Ouedraogo, S. and Kaboré, J. (2020) Clinical and Etiological Characteristics of Hemiplegia at the University Regional Hospital Center Ouahigouya. World Journal of Neuroscience, 10, 22-28. doi: 10.4236/wjns.2020.101004.