HIV-Infection Reduction-Rates in Patients, on Antiretroviral Efficacy-Trial of a Nigerian Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Medicine (Antivirt®)

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DOI: 10.4236/wja.2020.102012    591 Downloads   1,522 Views  

ABSTRACT

In verifying antiretroviral efficacy of a Nigerian broad spectrum antiviral medicine (Antivirt®), the Nigerian Institute of Medical Research certified it safe by toxicological test on laboratory animals, before commencing treatment of three HIV/AIDS patients whose viral loads varied widely (millions, hundreds of thousands and thousands). To overcome errors associated with such wide differences in subject-classes, percentages of viral load-reductions were calculated instead of comparing their viral loads. After first month of the Antivirt®-treatment, means of ranked viral loads of the patients significantly (P ≤ 0.05) increased from 10.00 ± 7.21 to 11.30 ± 5.51 (-41.03% infection-reduction rate) instead of reducing. From second month of the trial, their viral loads started to reduce, continuously, so that their infection-reduction rates have been increasing from that -41.03%, to -38.22% in the second month; 23.98% in the third month; 31.76% in the fourth month and 64.12% after the fifth month.

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Ezeibe, M. , Salako, B. , Onyeachonam, F. , David, A. , Aina, O. , Herbertson, E. , Sanda, M. , Ogbonna, I. , Kalu, E. , Njoku, N. , Udobi, M. and Akpan, C. (2020) HIV-Infection Reduction-Rates in Patients, on Antiretroviral Efficacy-Trial of a Nigerian Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Medicine (Antivirt®). World Journal of AIDS, 10, 141-148. doi: 10.4236/wja.2020.102012.

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