Preparation & Characterization of Al-5083 Alloy Composites

Abstract

This paper reports the dry sliding wear behavior & Brinell hardness test of AA 5083 aluminium reinforced with SiC particles fabricated by stir casting technique. Different volume fraction of SiC particles (3, 5 and 7 wt%) were used for synthesis. The wear test has been conducted on pin-on-disc testing machine to examine the wear behaviour of the aluminium alloy and its composites. An attempt has been made to study the influence of wear parameters like applied load, sliding speed, sliding distance and percentage of reinforcement on the dry sliding wear of metal matrix composites (MMCs). A plan of experiments, based on the techniques of Taguchi, was performed to acquire data in controlled way. An orthogonal array of L9 (34) and signal to noise ratios as smaller the better was selected. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was employed to investigate the influence of wear parameter on pin of aluminium MMCs. The correlation was obtained by multiple general regressions model. Finally, conformation tests were done to make a comparison between the experimental results foreseen from the mentioned correlation.

Share and Cite:

S. Gargatte, R. Upadhye, V. Dandagi, S. Desai and B. Waghamode, "Preparation & Characterization of Al-5083 Alloy Composites," Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering, Vol. 1 No. 1, 2013, pp. 8-14. doi: 10.4236/jmmce.2013.11002.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] K. Chawla, “Composite Material Science and Engineering,” 2nd Edition, Springer, New Delhi, 2006.
[2] B. Cantor, F. Dunne and I. Stone, “Metal and Ceramic Matrix Composites,” Institute of Physics Publishing, London, 2004.
[3] Z. L. Shi, S. Ochiai, M. Hojo, J. Lee, M. Y. Gu, H. Lee and R. J. Wu, “The Oxidation of SiC Particles and Its Interfacial Characteristics in Al-Matrix Composites” Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 36, No. 10, 2001, pp. 2441- 2449.
[4] Z. L. Shi, M. Y. Gu, J. Y. Liu, G. Q. Liu, J.-C. Lee, D. Zhang and R. J. Wu, “Interfacial Reaction between the Oxidized SiC Particles and Al-Mg Alloy,” Chinese Science Bulletin, Vol. 46, No. 3, 2001, pp. 1948-1952.
[5] R. Gurler, “Sliding Wear Behavior of a Silicon Carbide Particle-Reinforced Aluminum-magnesium Alloy,” Journal of Material Science Letters, Vol. 18, No. 7, 1999, pp. 553-554. doi:10.1023/A:1006630612974
[6] S. Valdez, B. Campillo, R. Perez, L. Martinez and A. Garcia H. “Synthesis and Microstructural Characteriza- tion of Al-Mg Alloy-SiC Particle Composite,” Material Letter, Vol. 62, No. 17-18, 2008, pp. 2623-2625. doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2008.01.002
[7] G. Lin, H. W. Zhang, H. Z. Li, L. N. Guan and L. J. Huang, “Effects of Mg Content on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SiCp/Al-Mg Composites Fabricated by Semi-Solid Stirring Technique,” Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, Vol. 20, No. 10, 2010, pp. 1851-1855.
[8] M. K. Surappa, “Aluminum Matrix Composites: Challenges and Opportunities,” Sadhana, Vol. 28, No. 1-2, 2003, pp. 319-334.
[9] S. Basavarajappa and G. Chandramohan, “Wear Studies on Metal Matrix Composites: A Taguchi Approach,” Journal of Material Science & Technology, Vol. 21 No. 6, 2005, pp. 845-850.
[10] A. M. Hassan, A. Alrashdan, M. T. Hayajneh, and A. T. Mayyas, “Wear Behavior of Al-Mg-Cu-Based Composites Containing SiC Particles,” Tribology International, Vol. 42, No. 8, 2009, pp. 1230-1238.
[11] M. S. Phadke, “Quality Engineering Using Robust Design,” P. T. R Prentice-Hall, Inc., New Jersey, 1989.

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.