Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering

Volume 6, Issue 4 (April 2018)

ISSN Print: 2327-6045   ISSN Online: 2327-6053

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.72  Citations  

Nanoindentation Study on Mechanical Properties of Nano-SiO2/Dental Resin Composites

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DOI: 10.4236/msce.2018.64008    1,041 Downloads   2,209 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

The micro/nano-scale indentation tests were performed to explore the performance of bisphenol-α-glycidyl methacrylate (Bis-GMA)/triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA) dental resin composites. The effect of the filling content of nano-SiO2 particles on the mechanical properties of the dental composites was studied as well. The experimental results showed that the incorporation of the nano-SiO2 particles at low concentrations (up to 10 wt.%) can apparently increase the hardness and elastic modulus of the dental rein composites. The plasticity index indicates a best elastic recovery capability at a proper amount (4 wt.%) of the nanoparticles. Combined with the infrared spectrum, the mechanical enhancement mechanisms of the dental resin composites were analyzed.

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Zha, C. , Hu, J. , Li, A. , Huang, S. , Liu, H. , Chen, G. , Lei, A. , Zhang, Z. , Li, B. and Wang, Z. (2018) Nanoindentation Study on Mechanical Properties of Nano-SiO2/Dental Resin Composites. Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, 6, 57-64. doi: 10.4236/msce.2018.64008.

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