On the Theoretical Value and Practical Significance of the Anti-Poverty Thought of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics

The anti-poverty thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics has important theoretical and practical significance. In terms of theoretical value, it continues to develop and innovate Marx’s anti-poverty theory in China. In practical terms, it has successfully guided China’s anti-poverty cause and made remarkable achievements, providing valuable experience for China and the world to continue to improve the conditions for people’s survival and development.


Introduction
The formation and development of the anti-poverty thought of socialism with   Province, he also pointed out that poverty eradication, improvement of people's livelihood and common prosperity are the essential requirements of socialism [3]. It can be seen that the Party Central Committee with Xi Jinping as the core will proceed from the essence of socialism and will fight against poverty. The work has been raised to the height of the national strategy, which fully reflects the continuous deepening of the understanding of the laws of socialist construction by the Chinese communists in the practice of anti-poverty.
Second, anti-poverty is an important mission of the Communist Party of

China.
Anti-poverty is the solemn commitment and goal of the Chinese Communist Party to the people and to history. Xi Jinping clearly pointed out that doing a good job in poverty alleviation and development, supporting the poor to get rid of poverty, helping them solve problems and making development results more fair and fair to the people is an important manifestation of our party's fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly and is also a major responsibility of the party and the government [4]. The party's central leadership group with Xi Jinping as the core, standing at the forefront of the development of the times and history, and making strategic judgments on the party's status and historical mission, will undoubtedly enhance the party's mission consciousness and spirit, and resolutely win the fight against poverty. The tough battle provides ideological protection.
Third, the external motivation for combating poverty is social assistance.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized the importance of social assistance on different occasions and regarded it as an "external driving force" against poverty. Xi Jinping clearly pointed out that to improve the coordination between the East and the West and the fixed-point poverty alleviation mechanism of the party and government organs, all departments must actively complete the task of poverty alleviation undertaken by the central region. To help, state-owned enterprises must undertake more poverty alleviation and development tasks [5]. In 2017, when Xi Jinping made a report on the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, he once again stressed that resolutely winning the battle against poverty, it must be "all the whole society must take the initiative to undertake this Joint responsibility." [6]. From the height of anti-poverty and strategy, Xi Jinping profoundly clarified the status, objectives, tasks and basic requirements of social assistance, and answered in depth the major issues of China's anti-poverty content and ways in the new era. Social forces participate in anti-poverty to provide basic compliance.
Fourth, the internal driving force of anti-poverty is education poverty alleviation.
Regarding the issue of poverty education, Xi Jinping has always paid attention to it for a long time, and put forward a series of ideas and viewpoints to solve poverty, and gradually developed his own education and poverty alleviation ideas. The concept of targeted poverty all aviation is an important part of Xi Jinping's anti-poverty thinking, and it is also the most crucial point. Xi Jinping profoundly explained the concept of precision poverty alleviation. He clearly pointed out that poverty alleviation and development is more precise, more precise, and the success or failure lies in precision. All localities must be precise in supporting objects, precise project arrangement, accurate use of funds, accurate measures to the home, Because the village party (first secretary) is accurate, the effect of poverty alleviation is accurate, and the method is effective, and the real effect is seen [7]. In summary, that is, "six precision." In November 2015, Xi Jinping emphasized in the Central Poverty Alleviation and Development Work Conference that it is necessary to solve the problem of "how to help" and propose the implementation of "five batches" according to the specific conditions of poor areas and poor people. The "five batches" include the development of production and poverty alleviation, the easy relocation of poverty alleviation, the ecological compensation for poverty alleviation, the development of education for poverty, and the social security. The "six precisions" and "five batches" are the signs that Xi Jinping's concept of targeted poverty all aviation has really developed and matured.
Sixth, the real goal of anti-poverty is the well-off in poor areas. Building a well-off society in an all-round way is a phased goal of realizing the Chinese dream. It has an important historical position in realizing the Chinese dream and has become the theme of the times when the Chinese Communist Party leads the people of the whole country to work together. The so-called Chi-Open Journal of Social Sciences nese dream is aimed at realizing the great practice of the trinity of the people's happiness, the country's prosperity, and the national rejuvenation. To achieve a comprehensive well-off society is the primary goal of realizing the Chinese dream. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the leadership of the Party Central Committee with Xi Jinping as the core has put forward many new ideas and new ideas around the "building a well-off society in an all-round way" and scientifically answered a series of strategic contents of the Chinese Communist Party's anti-poverty in the new era.
Xi Jinping has repeatedly stated that there is a dialectical relationship between building a well-off society in an all-round way and fighting poverty. On December 29, 2012, when Xi Jinping inspected poverty alleviation and development work in Zhangping, Hebei Province, he clearly pointed out that China's people's living standards have changed greatly in the past 30 years of reform and opening up. At the same time, as China is still in the primary stage of socialism, there are still many difficult people. The most difficult and arduous task in building a well-off society in an all-round way is in rural areas, especially in poor areas. Without a well-off society in rural areas, especially if there is no well-off in poor areas, there will be no comprehensive well-off society [3]. On October 29, 2015, Xi Jinping made a speech at the second plenary session of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, he clearly pointed out that poverty alleviation in rural areas is the most prominent shortcoming. Although comprehensive well-off is not the same well-off for everyone, if the existing living standards of more than 70 million rural poor people have not improved significantly, the overall well-off society cannot be convinced [8].
It can be seen that Xi Jinping has continuously enriched the strategic layout and accurately grasped the strategic positioning according to the new situation faced in the decisive stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way, and always took poverty-stricken people out of poverty as the bottom line task and landmark indicator for building a well-off society in an all-round way. It can be said that this is Xi Jinping's new understanding and scientific judgment on building a well-off society in an all-round way. In order to broaden the path of anti-poverty, the Chinese Communist Party shoulders the heavy responsibility of uniting and leading the people to build a well-off society in an all-round way, promote socialist modernization, and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. "Provide theoretical compliance and action guidelines.
In general, since the 18th National Party Congress, Decisive progress has been made in the fight against poverty: more than 60 million people have been lifted out of poverty, and the poverty headcount ratio has dropped from 10.2% to less than 4%. All-round progress has been made in the development of education, with remarkable advances made in the central and western regions and in rural areas. Employment has registered steady growth, with an average of over 13 million urban jobs created each year. Social governance systems have been improved; law and order has been maintained; and national security has been fully enhanced [6].

Developing the Scientific Connotation of Marxist Anti-Poverty Theory
The anti-poverty thinking centered on the people has enriched and developed the theory of all-round development of Marxists. The so-called all-round development of man, Marx pointed out that replacement of the old bourgeois society with class and class opposition will be such a consortium, where the free development of everyone is the condition for the free development of all people [9].

Consolidating the Guiding Position of Marxist Anti-Poverty Theory
Looking back on the anti-poverty process in the past forty years, especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, more than 60 million people have been lifted out of poverty, and the poverty headcount ratio has dropped from 10.2% to less than 4% [6]. Practice has repeatedly proved that the key to the success of China's anti-poverty cause is that the Chinese Communist Party has unswervingly adhered to the basic principles of Marxism, constantly carried out theoretical innovations, promoted the Chinization of Marxism, and made Marxism more distinctive in Chinese characteristics, characteristics of the times and culture. The characteristics have produced the anti-poverty thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and used it to guide practice and promote the development of anti-poverty cause. As Xi Jinping pointed out that Marxism is our fundamental guiding thought for building a party. If we turn away from or abandon Marxism, our party will lose its soul and lose its direction. On the fundamental issue of upholding the guiding position of Marxism, we must be firm. It must not be shaken at any time and under any circumstances [10]. It can be seen that upholding and consolidating the guiding position of Marxism is the fundamental ideological guarantee for the unity of the party and the people and always moving in the right direction.

Pointing out the Correct Direction for China to Launch a New Journey against Poverty
Although China's 40-year anti-poverty process has gone through hardships, overall, achievements have undoubtedly been outstanding, and the road direction is undoubtedly correct. The fundamental reason lies in the correctness of guiding thought and uses its thoughts as a scientific guide for practice. The

Providing a Scientific Method for China to Meet the New Challenges of Anti-Poverty
Marxism believes that in the practice of inquiry, we must adhere to the scientific attitude of seeking truth from facts. The anti-poverty thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the latest achievement of the Chinization of Marxist anti-poverty theory. From inheritance to innovation and development, its scientificity runs through the whole theoretical development process and provides a scientific methodology for China's anti-poverty practice. Theory combines practical science. The Chinese Communist Party has always attached great importance to the profound connotation of the use of Chinese traditional culture, and has innovated and transformed a series of concepts that emphasize the people, innovation, and the pursuit of the same, and applied it scientifically and rationally to the anti-poverty thinking of socialism with Chinese characteristics. A series of new theoretical and new strategies, such as "common prosperity", "harmonious society" and "people-centered development thinking", provide theoretical guidance and practical guidance for China's anti-poverty practice. It can be seen that the Communist Party of China organically combines Marx's anti-poverty theory with China's concrete reality, which gives the Marxist theory a new vitality, and makes its theory more scientific and operative in guiding China's anti-poverty practice.
Theory guides the scientific nature of practice. Marxism believes that the theory comes from practice, through the test of practice, and provides scientific guidance for the practice. This is the fundamental principle that combines theory with practice. The historical process of China's anti-poverty is a historical process of adhering to this principle. Moreover, practice has proved that since China entered a new era, more than 60 million people have been lifted out of poverty, and the poverty headcount ratio has dropped from 10.2% to less than 4% [6]. This is the historical achievement of adhering to Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and it is the inevitable result of attaching great importance to theoretical guidance and practice. In this regard, Xi Jinping Open Journal of Social Sciences clearly pointed out that we must attach great importance to the role of theory, enhance theoretical self-confidence and strategic strength, and firmly adhere to the correct theory that has been repeatedly practiced and compared [11]. In short, develop science on the basis of practice. Theory, and using its theory to guide new practices, will be the key to ensuring the success of practice. It will provide a scientific method for the development of social undertakings in our country.

Promoting the Development of the World's Anti-Poverty Cause
The eradication of poverty has always been a worldwide problem. How to formulate effective solutions is a major test of the ability of the country to govern. Most countries in the world face the challenge of overcoming poverty. Due to differences in national conditions, countries are striving to explore anti-poverty models that suit their own characteristics. The typical foreign countries have the "development pole" model represented by Brazil and the "social insurance" model represented by the United States. Compared with these countries, China has successfully explored a set of anti-poverty models with its own characteristics, which has enabled China to achieve remarkable achievements in reducing poverty and improving people's living standards, which has aroused widespread concern and high praise from the international community. According to relevant statistics, in 1981, the incidence of poverty in China was 88.32%, which was 46.41% higher than the incidence of world poverty in the same period. However, since the 1990s, the number of poor people in China has continued to decline rapidly. Until 2011, the incidence of poverty in China has dropped to around 10%, which means that China's poor population accounts for only one-tenth of the world's poor. From 1981 to 2013, the number of poor people in China decreased by 853 million people. The rate of poverty reduction exceeded the world level of the same period by 37%, and the contribution rate to the world was as high as 75.69% [12]. The World Bank thinks that China has lifted so many people out of poverty in such a short period of time, which is unprecedented for all mankind. Without China's poverty alleviation efforts, the number of poor people in developing countries will not decrease in the last two decades of the twentieth century [13]. Indeed, China has been able to achieve such a huge historical achievement in a short period of time and created a veritable "Chinese miracle" in the history of world anti-poverty. In a certain sense, China's anti-poverty can provide valuable experience for China to continue to improve the conditions for the survival and development of the people in the new stage. It will also provide a valuable reference for overcoming poverty in other low-income regions of the world and make a theoretical development for the world's anti-poverty. Actively contribute. In the report of the 19th National Second, China's anti-poverty model has important reference value for overcoming poverty in other low-income regions of the world. At the international level, according to the 2016 Annual Report on Development and Globalization, Poverty alleviation is the most prominent in East Asia and the Pacific, where the proportion of people living in extreme poverty has fallen from over 80% in the 1980s to less than 8% today. The report also said that although the number of extremely poor people has fallen sharply worldwide, the pace of poverty alleviation is uneven in different countries and regions. There are still 836 million people living in extreme poverty and 80% living in this region. The population continues to survive on less than $1.25 a day. It can be seen that while the world economy has achieved rapid development and humanity has made remarkable achievements in combating poverty, poverty is still a serious reality in the development of the world today. In this context, China's anti-poverty cause has achieved such great success, which undoubtedly shows that China's anti-poverty experience has world-class performance. It fully demonstrates China's ability to provide China's wisdom and experience for the cause of human anti-poverty. It also shows that China's anti-poverty model is a summary of the Chinese people's experience in the anti-poverty process and theoretical sublimation. It has been formed through numerous tests of practice. A systematic and scientific gover-nance system that provides valuable experience in overcoming poverty in other low-income areas of the world. Therefore, developing countries must follow the path of poverty alleviation and development that is in line with their national conditions and effectively benefit the poor. Adhere to independence and self-reliance as the fundamental starting point for development, let the anti-poverty cause run through the whole process of social development, and strive to increase the speed of economic growth so that the fruits of economic development benefit the poor.

Highlighting the Superiority of the Socialist System
Since the reform and opening up, China has made great achievements in combating poverty, highlighting the superiority of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics.
First, the strong leadership of the party organization is conducive to mobilizing the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the broad masses of the people and all aspects of society. Upholding the party's leadership as the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics is not only a profound revelation of the institutional nature of socialism with Chinese characteristics, but also a high-level summary of the development of anti-poverty undertakings since the reform and opening up. Practice has proved that a strong leadership group of the party organization can give full play to the core leadership role of persisting in taking the people as the center, grasping the overall situation, brainstorming, consolidating the strength of all parties in the country, and fully concentrating on the construction of the socialist cause.
Second, having an efficient decision-making mechanism is conducive to ensuring the scientific and effective decision-making process. The so-called efficient decision-making mechanism, in the words of Deng Xiaoping, is that "the socialist country has one of the greatest advantages. It is to do one thing, and to make a decision. Once a resolution is made, it will be executed immediately and will not be involved." [14]. Practice has proved that Under the background of this efficient decision-making mechanism, the Communist Party of China can use the state power to quickly integrate the favorable resources of the whole society, accelerate the process of socialist modernization, and achieve remarkable results.
Third, persisting in unified leadership is conducive to concentrating our efforts on major issues. Deng Xiaoping believes that compared with capitalism, socialism has the advantage of persisting in unified leadership, concentrating its strength and ensuring its emphasis [14]. As the ruling party, the Communist Party of China plays a leading role in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. In the overall decision-making system, party committees at all levels can achieve an organic combination of social manpower, material resources and financial resources through overall planning and coordination, so as to ensure that decision-making can be promoted and carried out effectively. China's economy has maintained rapid and steady growth, and its annual growth rate is faster than any other country in the world. The so-called economic growth is the fundamental manifestation of the liberation and development of productive forces. As a socialist country, China can indeed create higher productivity than capitalist countries. Moreover, practice has proved that while maintaining rapid and steady economic growth. China has also provided a solid material foundation for socialist modernization, and the development of the anti-poverty cause has benefited from such development results. Fifth, adhering to the people-centered development thought is conducive to maintaining and promoting social fairness and justice and achieving common prosperity for all people. Marx pointed out the alienation of human beings caused by capital in promoting the development of productive forces. The formulation of the people-centered development thought, based on the development of subjectivity, solves the problem of the confrontation between capital and labor, and is the inevitable result of promoting the organic unity of productivity and production relations. It profoundly clarifies the fundamental problem of developing for whom, who depends on development, and who shares development results. It is to always develop the people, rely on the people, benefit the people, and always regard the realization, maintenance, and development of the interests of the people as the starting point and end point of anti-poverty.
Sixth, the working model of advancing with the times is conducive to effectively coping with various risk challenges on the road ahead. The power of Marxism lies in truth and science, and its vitality lies in theoretical innovation that is never exhausted. As the latest theoretical achievement of Marxism in China, it is inevitable to inherit the theoretical quality of Marxism advancing with the times. It is a thought that constantly explores and innovates in practice and continuously promotes innovation in all aspects through theoretical innovation. In this process, the Communist Party of China can actively adapt to the development requirements of the new situation, and on this basis, put forward the correct line, guidelines and policies in line with China's national conditions, and achieved remarkable results. In the final analysis, the Chinese Communist Party has the theoretical quality of advancing with the times. This theoretical quality is also the essential characteristic of the anti-poverty thinking of socialism with Chinese characteristics. It highlights that it is a historical product formed along with the development of the times and the situation. Moreover, the Communist Party of China persists in developing the anti-poverty thinking of socialism with Chinese characteristics in practice, and consciously promotes its theoretical innovation with its firm practical beliefs, making it more innovative, thus providing a scientific basis for China's anti-poverty practice.
To sum up, this is the outstanding stability of the Chinese ruling party and gives the people a consistent anti-poverty strategy. It fully embodies our party's strong determination and confidence in getting rid of poverty and achieving Open Journal of Social Sciences common prosperity. At the same time, it profoundly reflects that this is a development path that our people highly consciously choose, highlighting the superiority of socialism and strongly demonstrating the strong socialist society. Vitality greatly enriches the theory of scientific socialism and provides a paradigm for the development of a socialist country.

Conclusions
To sum up, since the reform and opening up, China has formed and integrated into an anti-poverty ideology with reasonable structure and great success in guiding practice, that is, the anti-poverty thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics. It can be said that the formation and development of the anti-poverty thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics fully reflects the organic combination of China's excellent traditional culture and the development of the times. It has a distinct theoretical character. It not only provides scientific guidance for anti-poverty in China and the world, but also promotes the deepening and development of Marx's anti-poverty theory in practice, and plays a vital role in the formation of the Chinese-style Marx anti-poverty theory. At present, China's poverty alleviation has entered the sprint stage, and the tasks and challenges facing poverty are even more arduous. Therefore, how to further improve and improve the long-term mechanism for stabilizing poverty alleviation, fundamentally solve the problem of "getting out of poverty" and "returning to poverty"; how to better promote the poverty alleviation and development strategy of diversified and coordinated development, and create complementary advantages, long-term cooperation, and focus on poverty alleviation Achieve a win-win situation; how to let all people share the fruits of reform, meet the basic needs of the poor people to pursue a happy life, and so on. These are all outstanding problems that the Chinese Communists urgently need to solve in the anti-poverty era in the new era. To solve the problems of the real society, we need to correctly grasp the guidance of ideological theory. Therefore, to solve the problem of poverty in China in the new era, we need to further understand the essence of the anti-poverty thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics, grasp the core essence of its thinking, and truly unify our thoughts and actions into new practice before we can work hard to create China Characteristic new socialist anti-poverty cause.

Conflicts of Interest
The author declares no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this paper.