Open Journal of Preventive Medicine

Vol.5 No.12(2015), Paper ID 61962, 7 pages

DOI:10.4236/ojpm.2015.512051

 

Predictive Factors for Smartphone Dependence: Relationship to Demographic Characteristics, Chronotype, and Depressive State of University Students

 

Masahiro Toda, Nobuhiro Nishio, Tatsuya Takeshita

 

Graduate School of Human Life Sciences, Notre Dame Seishin University, Okayama, Japan
Department of Public Health, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
Department of Public Health, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan

 

Copyright © 2015 Masahiro Toda, Nobuhiro Nishio, Tatsuya Takeshita et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

How to Cite this Article


Toda, M. , Nishio, N. and Takeshita, T. (2015) Predictive Factors for Smartphone Dependence: Relationship to Demographic Characteristics, Chronotype, and Depressive State of University Students. Open Journal of Preventive Medicine, 5, 456-462. doi: 10.4236/ojpm.2015.512051.

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