[1]
|
Carrera, J.M., Torrents, M., Mortera, C., Cusi, V. and Munoz, A. (1995) Routine prenatal ultrasound screening for fetal abnormalities: 22 years’ experience. Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology, 5, 174-179.
doi:10.1046/j.1469-0705.1995.05030174.x
|
[2]
|
Hiraoka, M., Hori, C., Tsukahara, H., Kasuka, K., Ishihara, Y., Kotsuji, F. and Mayumi, M. (1999) Vesicoureteral reflux in male and female neonates as detected by voiding ultrasonography. Kidney International, 55, 1486-1490. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00380.x
|
[3]
|
Palmer, L.S., Maiselz, M., Cartwright, P., Fernbach, S.K. and Conway, J.J. (1998) Surgery versus observation for managing obstructive grade 3 to 4 unilateral hydronephrosis: A report from the Society for Fetal Urology. The Journal of Urology, 159, 222-228.
doi:10.1016/S0022-5347(01)64072-2
|
[4]
|
Fasolato, V., Poloniato, A., Bianchi, C., Spagnolo, D., Valsecchi, L., Ferrari, A., Paesano, P. and Del Maschio, A. (1998) Feto-neonatal ultrasonography to detect renal abnormalities. American Journal of Perinatology, 15, 161-164. doi:10.1055/s-2007-993918
|
[5]
|
Anderson, N.G., Abbott, G.D., Mogridge, N., Allan, R.B., Meling, T.M. and Wells, J.E. (1997) Vesicoureteric reflux in the newborn: Relationship to fetal renal pelvic diameter. Pediatric Nephrology, 11, 610-616.
doi:10.1007/s004670050348
|
[6]
|
Fanos, V., Agostiniani, R. and Cataldi, L. (2000) Pyelectasis and hydronephrosis in the newborn and infant. Acta Paediatrica, 89, 900-904.
doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2000.tb00404.x
|
[7]
|
Park, J.M. and Bloom, D.A. (1998) The pathophysiology of UPJ obstruction: Current concepts. The Urologic Clinics of North America, 25, 161-169.
doi:10.1016/S0094-0143(05)70004-5
|
[8]
|
Fernbach, S.K., Maizels, M. and Conway, J.J. (1993) Ultrasound grading of hydronephrosis: introduction to the system used by the Society for Fetal Urology. Pediatric Radiology, 23, 478-480. doi:10.1007/BF02012459
|
[9]
|
Blane, C.E., DiPietro, M.A., Strouse, P.J., Koo, H.P. and Bloom, D.A. (2003) Pediatric renal pelvic fullness: An ultrasonographic dilemma. The Journal of Urology, 170, 201-203. doi:10.1097/01.ju.0000065246.62888.c0
|
[10]
|
Thomas, D.F., Madden, N.P., Irving, H.C. and Arthur, R.J. (1994) Mild dilatation of the fetal kidney: A follow-up study. British Journal of Urology, 74, 236-239.
doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.1994.tb16593.x
|
[11]
|
Wong, D.C., Anderson, P.A., Macken, M. and Jackson, J.R. (1999) Congenital hydronephrosis who requires intervention? Canadian Journal of Urology, 6, 812-818.
|
[12]
|
Schuster, W. (1990) Kinderradiologie 2. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 611-653.
|
[13]
|
Chudleigh, T. (2001) Mild pyelectasis. Prenatal Diagnosis, 21, 936-941. doi:10.1002/pd.204
|
[14]
|
Dremsek, P.A., Gindl, K., Voitl, P., Strobl, R., Hafner, E. and Geissler, W. (1997) RPE in fetuses and neonates: Diagnostic value of renal pelvis diameter in pre- and post-natal sonographic screening. American Journal of Roentgenology, 168, 1017-1019.
|
[15]
|
Yeung, C.K., Godley, M.L., Dhillon, H.K., Gordon, I, Duffy, P.G. and Ransley, P.G. (1997) The characteristics of primary vesico-ureteric reflux in male and female infants with prenatal hydronephrosis. British Journal of Urology, 80, 319-327. doi:10.1046/j.1464-410X.1997.00309.x
|
[16]
|
Hiraoka, M., Morikawa, K., Hori, C., Tsuchida, S., Kasuga, K. and Tominaga, T. (1995) Left renal pelvis of male neonates is predisposed to dilatation. Acta Paediatrica Japan, 37, 352-354.
|
[17]
|
Yoshida, J., Tsuchiya, M., Tatsuma, N. and Murakami, M. (2003) Mass screening for early detection of congenital kidney and urinary tract abnormalities. Pediatrics International, 5, 142-149.
doi:10.1046/j.1442-200X.2003.01681.x
|
[18]
|
Bartoli, F.A., Paradies, G., Leggio, A., Virgintino, D., Bertossi, M. and Roncali, L. (1996) Urothelium damage as the primary cause of ureteropelvic junction obstruction. Urological Research, 24, 9-13.
doi:10.1007/BF00296726
|
[19]
|
Kapadia, H., Lidefelt, K.J., Erasmie, U. and Pilo, C. (2004) Antenatal renal pelvis dilatation emphasizing vesicoureteric reflux: Two-year follow-up of minor postnatal dilatation. Acta Paediatr, 93, 336-339.
doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2004.tb02957.x
|
[20]
|
Tsai, J.D., Huang, F.U. and Tsai, T.C. (1998) Asymptomatic vesicoureteral reflux detected by neonatal ultrasonographic screening. Pediatric Nephrology, 12, 206-209. doi:10.1007/s004670050438
|
[21]
|
Tsuchiya, M., Hayashida, M., Yanagihara, T., Yoshida, J., Takeda, S., Tatsuma, T.H., Hino, Y., Munakata, E. and Murakami, M. (2003) Ultrasound screening for renal and urinary tract anomalies in healthy infants. Pediatrics International, 45, 617-623.
doi:10.1046/j.1442-200X.2003.01780.x
|
[22]
|
Peters, C.A. (1995) Urinary tract obstruction in children. The Journal of Urology, 154, 1874-1883.
doi:10.1016/S0022-5347(01)66815-0
|
[23]
|
Ismaili, K., Avni, F.E., Martin, W.K., Hall, M. and Brussels Free University Perinatal Nephrology Study Group (2004) Long-term clinical outcome of infants with mild and moderate fetal pyelectasis: validation of neonatal ultrasound as a screening tool to detect significant nephrouropathies. The Journal of Pediatrics, 144, 759-765.
|
[24]
|
Koff, S.A. (1998) Neonatal management of unilateral hydronephrosis: Role for delayed intervention. Urologic Clinics of North America, 25, 181.
doi:10.1016/S0094-0143(05)70006-9
|
[25]
|
Chertin, B., Friedmans, A., Knizhnik, M., Hadas-Halperin, I., Hain, D. and Farkas, A. (1999) Does early detection of ureteropelvic junction obstruction improve surgical outcome in terms of renal function? The Journal of Urology, 162, 1037-1040. doi:10.1016/S0022-5347(01)68058-3
|
[26]
|
Ulman, I., Jayanthi, V.R. and Koff, S.A. (2000) The long- term follow up of newborns with severe unilateral hydronephrosis initially treated nonoperatively. The Journal of Urology, 164, 1101-1105.
doi:10.1016/S0022-5347(05)67262-X
|