M. N. Aksenovskaya
the personality of Vladimir Nabokov became the bearer of the “crisis perception” typical for the postmodern
world view.
“Identification crisis” also appears to be in the consciousness of the writer’s personality. Therefore, there is
the constant appealing to the autobiographical memory as to the certain starting point from which the writer
forms his new identities. The personal philosophy of V. Nabokov reflects in his creative work products. Post-
modernism appears to be a characteristic of the certain mentality, specific manner of world perception, attitudes
and valuation both perceptive human capabilities and his place and role in the world around. Postmodern litera-
ture is characterized by the specific structure of the literary text reflecting the special worldview constellation.
The basic principles and notions of the postmodern texts structure are the following: “the world as a chaos”,
postmodern sensitivity, “the world as a text” and “the consciousness as a text”, intertextuality, “crisis of authori-
ties”, epistemological uncertainly, author’s mask, dual code, parodical mode of narration, pastiche, contradictory,
discretion, fragmentary nature of the narration (nonselection principle), etc. While analyzing Nabokov’s texts all
the above mentioned elements are in evidence. For Nabokov’s narrative manner the ironical narration is appro-
priate. His texts are full of inter-texts, language notional and stylistic games, contradictory and multiplicity of
narration, significance of texts interpretation.
In his literary texts Vladimir Nabokov appears to be a theoretician of his own creative work. The writer’s
texts are overflown with thoughts about art work nature, writing style, creative work and creative skill. This
gives evidence of great absorption into his own inner world where the writer reconstructs capacity for reality
control.
4. Conclusion
The internal element of the personality is objectified in the consciousness. The access to this information is
possible by means of personal meanings system study, interpretations of the notional semantics of the literary
work author. Creative personality activity products objectify personal meanings important for the personality in
the indirect artistic form and enable to express mentality and attitudes to reality more frankly (both consciously
and unconsciously), not being afraid of critical eye of the opponents.
The psychological testing of the activity products using method of the content analysis produce additional da-
ta about the personality under test and contribute to the recreation of the holistic vision of this personality.
The performed reconstruction of the psychological characteristics of the writer Nabokov’s personality was
aimed at the determination of the main elements of his notional semantics and their connection with the crisis
situations of the writer’s biography reflected in his creative work. Among the main semantic elements there is
world, time, fate, memory, life and death. The writer’s personality is the bearer of the crisis consciousness im-
plemented in the postmodern style of his creative work.
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