Prostate cancer is the development of cancer in the prostate, a gland in the male reproductive system. Most prostate cancers are slow growing; however, some grow relatively quickly. The cancer cells may spread from the prostate to other areas of the body, particularly the bones and lymph nodes. It may initially cause no symptoms. In later stages, it can lead to difficulty urinating, blood in the urine or pain in the pelvis, back, or when urinating. A disease known as benign prostatic hyperplasia may produce similar symptoms. Other late symptoms may include feeling tired due to low levels of red blood cells.

In the present book, fifteen typical literatures about prostate cancer published on international authoritative journals were selected to introduce the worldwide newest progress, which contains reviews or original researches on prostate imaging, biopsy, tumor markers, diet and lifestyle, pathophysiology, etc. We hope this book can demonstrate advances in prostate cancer as well as give references to the researchers, students and other related people.