Village Administration in Indonesia: A Socio-Political Corporation Formed by State

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DOI: 10.4236/ojps.2019.92021    715 Downloads   2,964 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

Village government is the lowest level administration in Indonesia. It is formed by law. However, a village head is not a government official and also village employees are not civil servants. The Village Government has authority to administer government affairs; nevertheless, the central government doesn’t decentralize the government affairs to the Village. The organizational structure is like a municipal, consisting of a mayor and council; yet the mayor is not chief of local bureaucrats and the council is just a voluntary board that func-tions like a council. Such a fact is problematic, which raises the question re-garding the legal status of village in the administration of the Republic of In-donesia. The study used a post-positivistic approach with a qualitative meth-od. Jabon Mekar village, Bogor Regenstschap (Municipal), Banten Province was chosen as the locus of the study. The results conclude that the village administration is a pseudo local self-government. To that end, a village institution needs to become a public organization to comply with the Indonesia Constitution of 1945, in order to provide public services that would prosper the people.

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Nurcholis, C. , Sakti, S. and Rachman, A. (2019) Village Administration in Indonesia: A Socio-Political Corporation Formed by State. Open Journal of Political Science, 9, 383-404. doi: 10.4236/ojps.2019.92021.

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