The Design and Experiment Studies of Optical Adapter with Integrated Dust Protection and Shutter Design
Samuel I-En Lin
.
DOI: 10.4236/opj.2011.14030   PDF    HTML     5,440 Downloads   8,543 Views   Citations

Abstract

High power lasers (> +21dBm) have gradually become the common solution for signal transmitting systems including regional cable television, Fiber To The Home (FTTH), and gigabit passive optical networks (G- PONs) due to their ability to generate signals that can be transmitted over long distances. However, if protective design is not implemented in the facility at the client side, users may be exposed to health hazards such as eye damage from these high-power lasers. High-power optical adapters with laser shutter use metal masks to prevent eye exposure to direct laser beams. They have progressively replaced conventional optical adapters and entered the market mainstream. Our study uses the Elastic-Plastic theory together with parametric design to investigate the effect of geometry on the initial spring-back angle of a laser shutter. Once the force stabilizes, the angles of the initial spring back are found to be the same as the simulated results for several attempts. In our study, it is observed that factors including the thickness of the metal masking plate, the initial design angle, the stiffness of the material and the boundary conditions have significant influence on the spring back angle. These can be used as references in design control.

Share and Cite:

S. Lin, "The Design and Experiment Studies of Optical Adapter with Integrated Dust Protection and Shutter Design," Optics and Photonics Journal, Vol. 1 No. 4, 2011, pp. 189-196. doi: 10.4236/opj.2011.14030.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] K. C. Kao and G. A. Hockham, “Dielectric-Fibre Surface Waveguides For Optical frequencies,” Proc, IEE, Vol. 133, No. 7, 1966, pp.1151-1158
[2] S. I. E. Lin, “Dust Cap for Fiber Optic Adapter,” US Patent No. 0310795, 2008.
[3] S. I E. Lin, Fiber optic adapter with integrated shutter, US patent, 2009/0028507.
[4] S. I. E. Lin, “Dust Shutter for Optical Adapter,” US Patent No. 0101758, 2008.
[5] “SANWA Electronic Co. Laser Shutter,” Japanese Patent No. 2008-225133 A, 25 September 2008.
[6] Fitel Product catalog, MPO Adapter with Shutter Design, Furukawa Electronics, Japan, 2010.
[7] ?. Tekaslan, N. Gerger and U. ?eker, “Determination of Spring-Back of Stainless Steel Sheet Metal in ‘V’ Bending Dies,” Materials and Design, Vol. 29, No. 5 ,2008, pp. 1043-1050. doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2007.04.004
[8] C. C. Chang and F. M. Hsu, “Effects of Punch Radius and Offset on the Spring Back of Micro Right Angle Bending,” Master dissertation, National Kaohsiung Uni-
[9] versity of Applied Sciences, Taiwan, 2007.
[10] W. Y. Chiou and M. H. Chen, “The Optimal Design and Stress Analysis for SMT Spring Finger,” Master dissertation, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Taiwan, 2010.
[11] “MSC\Marc 2010 User Manual,” MSC Software Corporation, USA, 2010.
[12] Y. Ueda, K. Lida, M. Saito and A. Okamoto, “Finite Element Model and Residual Stress Calculation for Multi-Pass Welded Joint between a Sheet Metal and the penetrating Pipe,” Modeling of Casting, Welding and Advanced Solidification Processes-V, 1991, pp. 219-227.
[13] W. K. Dai, “A Study on Stent Plastic Forming,” Master dissertation, National Sun Yat-sen University, Taiwan, 2004.
[14] D. Fratila and C. Caizar, “Application of Taguchi Method to Selection of Optimal Lubrication and Cutting Condi- tions in Face Milling of AlMg3,” Journal of Cleaner Pro- duction, Vol. 19, No. 6-7, 2011, pp. 640-645. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2010.12.007
[15] F. O. Sonmez and A. Demir, “Analytical Relations between Hardness and Strain for Cold Formed Parts,” Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 186, No. 1- 3, 2007, pp. 163-173. doi:10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2006.12.031

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.