[1]
|
S. L. Groah, M. S. Nash, I. H. Ljungberg, A. Libin, L. F. Hamm, E. Ward, P. A. Burns and G. Enfield, “Nutrient In-take and Body Habits after Spinal Cord Injury: An Analysis by Sex and Level of Injury,” Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, Vol. 32, No. 1, 2009, pp. 25-33.
|
[2]
|
Government Office for Science, “Foresight: Tackling Obesities: Furture Choices—Project Report,” HMSO, London, 2007.
|
[3]
|
NICE “Guidance on the Prevention, Identification, Assessment and Management of Overweight and Obesity in Adults and Children,” NICE, London, 2006.
http://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/index.jsp?action=folder&o=47557
|
[4]
|
L. Henderson, J. Gregory, K. Irving and G. Swan “The National Diet and Nutritional Survey: Adults Aged 19—64 Years. Volume 2: Energy, Protein, Carbohydrates, Fat and Alcohol Intake,” HMSO, London, 2003.
|
[5]
|
A. C. Buchholz and P. B. Pencharz “Energy Expenditure in Chronic Spinal Cord Injury,” Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care, Vol. 7, No. 6, 2004, pp. 635-639. doi:10.1097/00075197-200411000-00008
|
[6]
|
A. C. Buchholz, C. F. McGillvray and P. B. Pencharz, “Physical Activity Levels Are Low in Free-Living Adults with Chronic Paraplegia,” Obesity Research, Vol. 11, 2003, pp. 563-570. doi:10.1038/oby.2003.79
|
[7]
|
J. Myers, M. Lee and J. Kiratli, “Cardiovascular Disease in Spinal Cord Injury: An Overview of Prevalence, Risk, Evaluation and Management,” American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Vol. 86, No. 2, 2007, pp. 142152. doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31802f0247
|
[8]
|
J. J. Elsner and A. Gefen, “Is Obesity a Risk Factor for Deep Tissue Injury in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury?” Journal of Biomechanics, Vol. 41, No. 16, 2008, pp. 3322-3331. doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.09.036
|
[9]
|
R. T. Abresch, D. A. McDonald, L. M. Widman, K. McGinnis and K. J. Hickey, “Impact of Spinal Cord Dysfunction and Obesity on the Health-Related Quality of Life of Children and Adolescents,” Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, Vol. 30, No. S1, 2007, pp. S112-S118.
|
[10]
|
E. D. Zemper, D. G. Tate, S. Roller, M. Forchheimer, A. Chiodo, V. S. Nelson and W. Scelza, “Assessment of a Holistic Wellness Program for Persons with Spinal Cord Injury,” American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Vol. 82, No. 12, 2003, pp. 957-968.
doi:10.1097/01.PHM.0000098504.78524.E2
|
[11]
|
Y. Chen, S. Henson, A. B. Jackson and J. S. Richards, “Obe-sity Intervention in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury,” Spinal Cord, Vol. 44, No. 2, 2006, pp. 82-91.
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101818
|
[12]
|
W. C. Chumlea and S. Guo, “Equations for Predicting Stature in White and Back Elderly Individuals,” Journals of Gerontology, Vol. 47, 1992, pp. M197-M203.
|
[13]
|
M. Elia “Screening for Malnutrition: A Multidisciplinary Responsibility. Devel-opment and Use of the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) for Adults,” BAPEN, 2003. www.bapen.co.uk
|
[14]
|
C. W. Bishop, P. E. Bowen and S. I. Ritchley, “Norms for Nutritional Assessment of American Adults by Upper Arm Anthropometry,” American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol. 34, No. 11, 1981, pp. 2530-2539.
|
[15]
|
J. P. Foreyt, “Need for Lifestyle Intervention: How to Begin,” American Journal of Cardiology, Vol. 96, No. 4, 2005, pp. 11E-14E. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.05.009
|
[16]
|
L. Sjostrom, A. K. Lindroos, M. Peltonen, et al., “Life Style, Diabetes and Cardiovascular Risk Factors 10 Years after Bariatric Sur-gery,” New England Journal of Medicine, Vol. 351, 2004, pp. 2683-2693. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa035622
|
[17]
|
S. S. Wong, A. Graham, A. Forbes and G. Grimble, “Weight Management of a Patient with Fourth Cervical and Fifth Cervical Vertebrae Spinal Cord Injury: A Case Study,” Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, Vol. 68, 2009, p. E95. doi:10.1017/S0029665109990486
|
[18]
|
M. Miller, W. K. Wong, J. Wu, S. Cavenett, L. Daniels and M. Crotty, “Up-per-Arm Anthropometry: An Alternative Indicators of Nu-tritional Health to Body Mass Index in Unilateral Lower-Extremity Amputees?” Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vol. 89, No. 10, 2008, pp. 2031-2033. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.03.025
|
[19]
|
A. C. Buchholz and J. M. Bugaresti, “A Review of Body Mass Index and Wasit Circumference as Markers of Obesity and Coronary Heart Disease Risk in Persons with Chronic Spinal Cord Injury,” Spinal Cord, Vol. 43, No. 9, 2005, pp. 513-518. doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101744
|
[20]
|
G. E. Laughton, A. C. Buchholz, K. A. M. Ginis and R. E. Goy, “Lowering Body Mass Index Cutoffs Better Identifies Obese Persons with Spinal Cord Injury,” Spinal Cord Vol. 47, No. 10, 2009, pp. 757-762.
doi:10.1038/sc.2009.33
|