[1]
|
C. M. Tiebout, “A Pure Theory of Local Public Expenditures,” Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 64, No. 5,1960, pp. 416-424. doi:10.1086/257839
|
[2]
|
D. Epple, T. Romer and H. Sieg, “Interjurisdictional Sorting and Majority Rule: An Empirical Analysis,” Econometrica, Vol. 69, No. 6, 2001, pp. 1437-1465.
http://www.jstor.org/stable/2692263
|
[3]
|
S. L. Percy, B. W. Hawkins and P. E. Maier, “Revisiting Tiebout: Moving Rationales and Interjurisdictional Relocation,” Publius, Vol. 25, No. 4, 1995, pp. 1-17.
|
[4]
|
G. Brennan and J. M. Buchanan, “Towards a Tax Constitution for Leviathan,” Journal of Public Economics, Vol. 8, No. 3, 1977, pp. 255-273.
doi:10.1016/0047-2727(77)90001-9
|
[5]
|
B. W. Hawkins and D. M. Ihrke, “Reexamining the Suburban Exploitation Thesis in American Metropolitan Areas,” Publius, Vol. 29, No. 3, 1999, pp. 109-121.
|
[6]
|
S. Staley, “Policy Fax Essay: Fatal Flaws in David Rusk’s Cities without Suburbs,” Indiana Policy Review Foundation, 5 April 1996.
|
[7]
|
J. E. Filer and L W. Kenny, “Voter Reaction to City-County Consolidation Referenda,” Journal of Law and Economics, Vol. 23, No. 1, 1980, pp. 179-190.
doi:10.1086/466958
|
[8]
|
V. Ostrom, C. M. Tiebout and R. Warren, “The Organization of Government in Metropolitan Areas: A Theoretical Inquiry,” The American Political Science Review, Vol. 55, No. 4, 1961, pp. 831-842.
doi:10.2307/1952530
|
[9]
|
M. A. Nelson, “Decentralization of the Subnational Public Sector: An Empirical Analysis of the Determinants of Local Government Structure in Metropolitan Areas in the US,” Southern Economic Journal, Vol. 57, No. 2, 1990, pp. 443-457.
|
[10]
|
S. Falcone and Z. Y. Lan, “Intergovernmental Relations and Productivity,” Public Administration Review, Vol. 57, No. 4, 1997, pp. 319-322.
|
[11]
|
M. Olson, “Toward a More General Theory of Governmental Structure,” The American Economic Review, Vol. 76, No. 2, 1986, pp. 120-125.
|
[12]
|
W. J. Lynk, “Nonprofit Hospital Mergers and the Exercise of Market Power,” Journal of Law and Economics, Vol. 38, No. 2, 1995, pp. 437-461. doi:10.1086/467338
|
[13]
|
M. G. Vita and S. Sacher, “The Competitive Effects of Not-for-Profit Hospital Mergers: A Case Study,” The Journal of Industrial Economics, Vol. 49, No. 1, 2001, pp. 63-84. doi:10.1111/1467-6451.00138
|
[14]
|
P. W. Abelson, “Some Benefits of Small Local Government Areas,” Publius, Vol. 11, No. 1, 1981, pp. 129-140.
|
[15]
|
T. J. DiLorenzo, “George Stigler and the Myth of Efficient Government,” Journal of Libertarian Studies, Vol. 16, No. 4, 2002, pp. 55-73.
|
[16]
|
D. D. Kneebone, “Centralization and the Size of Government in Canada,” Applied Economics, Vol. 24, No. 12, 1992, pp. 1293-1298.
|
[17]
|
R. E. Wagner and W. E. Weber, “Competition, Monopoly, and the Organization of Government in Metropolitan Areas,” Journal of Law and Economics, Vol. 18, No. 3, 1975, pp. 661-684.
|
[18]
|
L. R. Gabler, “Population Size as a Determinant of City Expenditures and Employment: Some Further Evidence,” Land Economics, Vol. 47, No. 2, 1971, pp. 130-138.
doi:10.2307/3145454
|
[19]
|
J. S. Zax, “Is There a Leviathan in Your Neighborhood?” The American Economic Review, Vol. 79, No. 3, 1989, pp. 560-567.
|
[20]
|
D. Joulfaian and M. L. Marlow, “Government Size and Decentralization: Evidence from Disaggregated Data,” Southern Economic Journal, Vol. 56, No. 4, 1990, pp. 1094-1102. doi:10.2307/1059894
|
[21]
|
S. C. Deller, “Local Government Structure, Devolution, and Privatization,” Review of Agricultural Economics, Vol. 20, No. 1, 1998, pp. 135-154. doi:10.2307/1349539
|
[22]
|
J. Rodden, “Reviving Leviathan: Fiscal Federalism and the Growth of Government,” International Organization, Vol. 57, No. 4, 2003, pp. 695-729.
doi:10.1017/S0020818303574021
|
[23]
|
J. F. Couch, B. A. King, C. H. Gossett and J. B. Parris, “Economies of Scale and the Provision of Public Goods by Municipalities,” Journal of Economics and Economic Education Research, Vol. 5, No. 3, 2004, pp. 69-79.
|
[24]
|
K. G. Brempong, “Economies of Scale and Municipal Police Services: The Case of Florida,” The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 69, No. 2, 1987, pp. 352-356.
doi:10.2307/1927244
|
[25]
|
A. O. Gyapong and K. G. Brempong, “Factor Substitution, Price Elasticity of Factor Demand and Returns to Scale in Police Production: Evidence from Michigan,” Southern Economic Journal, Vol. 54, No. 4, 1988, 16 pages.
|
[26]
|
E. Ostrom and G. P. Whitaker, “Does Local Community Control of Police Make a Difference? Some Preliminary Findings,” American Journal of Political Science, Vol. 17, No. 1, 1973, pp. 48-76. doi:10.2307/2110474
|
[27]
|
D. L. Sjoquist and M. B. Walker, “Economies of Scale in Property Tax Assessment,” National Tax Journal, Vol. 52 No. 2, 1999, pp. 207-220.
|
[28]
|
J. Byrnes and B. Dollery, “Do Economies of Scale Exist in Australian Local Government? A Review of the Empirical Evidence,” Working Paper Series in Economics, University of New England School of Economics, Armidale, No. 2002-2.
|
[29]
|
W. Hirsch, “Expenditure Implications of Metropolitan Growth and Consolidation,” Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 41, No. 3, 1959, pp. 232-241.
doi:10.2307/1927450
|
[30]
|
B. Lockwood, “Distributive Politics and the Costs of Centralization,” The Review of Economic Studies, Vol. 69, No. 2, 2002), pp. 313-337.
|
[31]
|
J. E. Oliver, “City Size and Civic Involvement in Metropolitan America,” The American Political Science Review, Vol. 94, No. 2, 2000, pp. 361-373. doi:10.2307/2586017
|
[32]
|
P. Bardhan, “Decentralization of Governance and Development,” The Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol. 16, No. 4, 2002, pp. 185-205.
doi:10.1257/089533002320951037
|
[33]
|
E. Loehman and R. Emerson, “A Simultaneous Equation Model of Local Government Expenditure Decisions,” Land Economics, Vol. 61, No. 4, 1985, pp. 419-432.
|
[34]
|
H. Shapiro, “Economies of Scale and Local Government Finance,” Land Economics, Vol. 39, No. 2, 1963, pp. 175-186.
|
[35]
|
L. Drake and R. Simper, “X-Efficiency and Scale Economies in Policing: A Comparative Study Using the Distribution Free Approach and DEA,” Applied Economics, Vol. 34, No. 15, 2002, 12 pages.
|
[36]
|
L. Southwick Jr., “Economies of Scale and Market Power in Policing,” Managerial and Decision Economics, Vol. 26, No. 8, 2005, pp. 461-473. doi:10.1002/mde.1230
|
[37]
|
W. H. Greene, “LIMDEP, v. 8.0,” Econometric Software, Inc., Plainview, 2002.
|
[38]
|
E. S. Savas, “Privatization and Public-Private Partnerships,” Chatham House, New Yor, 2000, pp. 72-73.
|
[39]
|
Federal Trade Commission, “1992 Horizontal Merger Guidelines,” 1992.
http://www.ftc.gov/bc/docs/horizmer.htm.
|
[40]
|
Federal Trade Commission and US Department of Justice, “Commentary on the Horizontal Merger Guidelines,” March 2006.
http://www.ftc.gov/os/2006/03/CommentaryontheHorizontalMergerGuidelinesMarch2006.pdf
|
[41]
|
L. Southwick Jr., “Local Government Spending and At-Large versus District Representation: Do Wards Result in More Pork?” Economics and Politics, Vol. 7, No. 2, 1997, pp. 173-203. doi:10.1111/1468-0343.00027
|
[42]
|
D. C. Shoup, “Effects of Suboptimization on Urban Government Decision Making,” Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth Annual Meeting of the American Finance Association, Detroit, 28-30 December 1970. pp. 547-564.
|
[43]
|
R. H. Coase, “The Problem of Social Cost,” Journal of Law and Economics, Vol. 3, No. 1, 1960, pp. 1-44.
doi:10.1086/466560
|